Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pharmaceutical Principles > Test 4 > Flashcards

Test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the anesthetic emergency drug for bradycardia?

A

Atropine, Glycopyrrolate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what drug can be used to increase heart rate in anesthesia patients so long as an alpha 2 agonist was NOT apart of the premedicant protocol?

A

Atropine, Glycopyrrolate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is the anesthetic emergency drug for arrhythmias?

A

Lidocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what should never be given to treat cardiac arrhythmias?

A

Lidocaine + Epinephrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is a alternative drug for lidocaine that is for use in emergency setting?

A

procainamide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the anesthetic emergency drug for hypotension?

A

dopamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

dopamine is the precursor of?

A

Epinephrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the drug class for dopamine?

A

adrenergic agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the drug that is used for cardiac arrest?

A

epinephrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the drug class for epinephrine?

A

adrenergic agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what are the long term control drugs for supraventricular anti arrhythmia?

A

Diltiazem, atenolol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what are the long term control drugs for ventricular anti arrhythmia?

A

propanolol, sotalol, mexiletine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what drug class is mexiletine?

A

anti arrhythmia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what drug class is Diltiazem?

A

anti arrhythmia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what are non selective beta blockers?

A

propranolol, sotalol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are selective beta 1 blocker?

A

atenolol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

diuretics promote what?

A

diuresis - urination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

furosemide is part of which drug class?

A

Diuretics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Spironolactone is part of which drug class?

A

diuretics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what is the most potent/effective diuretic?

A

furosemide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what is the much weaker diuretic?

A

spironolactone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what does ACE mean?

A

Angiotensin converting enzymes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

what is vasodilators?

A

ACE inhibitors

24
Q

what is Benazepril’s drug class?

A

vasodilators- ace inhibitors

25
Q

what is enalapril’s drug class?

A

vasodilators- ACE inhibitor

26
Q

what drugs increase force of contraction?

A

Digoxin, pimobendan (vetmedin)

27
Q

what are Digoxin and Pimobendan?

A

positive inotropes

28
Q

what is the brand name for pimobendan?

A

vetmedin

29
Q

what is aspirin and clopidogrel?

A

anticoagulants

30
Q

T or F. SA (sinoatrial) node starts the impulse/current.

A

True

31
Q

what wave shows arterial contraction?

A

P wave

32
Q

what shows ventricular contractio?

A

QRS complex

33
Q

what shows ventricular repolarization/relaxation/refilling?

A

T wave

34
Q

what drug is used to induce vomiting?

A

emetics

35
Q

what is the centrally acting emetics for dogs?

A

apomorphine

36
Q

what is the centrally acting emetic for cats?

A

xylazine or dexmedetomidine

37
Q

what drug class is xylazine and dexmedetomidine?

A

alpha 2 agonist

38
Q

what is the peripherally acting emetics for dogs only?

A

Hydrogen peroxide 3%

39
Q

what drug class is apomorphine?

A

opioid

40
Q

anti emetics are used to?

A

stop/prevent vomiting

41
Q

what is the primary drug used in small animal medicine?

A

Maropitant

42
Q

cerebra and emavert is the brand name for?

A

maropitant

43
Q

what drug is very potent anti- nausea for use in dogs and cats?

A

maropitant

44
Q

Ondansetron is a?

A

Potent anti emetic

45
Q

T or F. when an animal fails to respond to therapy with maropitant it can be required or add in Ondansetron.

A

True

46
Q

what is a weak anti emetic with prokinetic properties?

A

metoclopramide

47
Q

what drugs stimulate gut motility?

A

prokinetic drugs

48
Q

what stimulates colonic motility in cats?

A

cisalride

49
Q

what stimulates GI motility in dogs?

A

Cisapride

50
Q

what drug class is famotidine?

A

H2 receptor Inhibitor

51
Q

what drug class is ranitidine?

A

H2 receptor Inhibitor

52
Q

what drug class is cimetidine?

A

H2 receptor Inhibitor

53
Q

what is pepcid the brand name for?

A

famotidine

54
Q

what is zantac the brand name for?

A

ranitidine

55
Q

what is a much more effective/potent antacid?

A

Omeprazole

56
Q

omeprazole is a…

A

proton pump inhibitor

57
Q

what gastric/anti ulcer protectant needs to be given 1hr before of 2hrs after meals, or other meds?

A

sucralfate

Pharmaceutical Principles (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions