Test 3 Vocab Flashcards
Amendment
A minor change or addition designed to improve the Constitution.
Rule of Law
The government is subject to and never above the law
Constitution
The Nations fundamental law “Supreme law of the land”
Unconstitutional
To declare illegal, null and void, of no force and effect
Treaty
A formal agreement between two or more sovereign states
Veto
A rejection of any act of congress
Ratification
Formal approval of the constitution
Bail
A sum of money posted to guarantee you will appear for you court date
Bench Trial
When you wave the right to a jury and let a judge make the ruling
Grand Jury
Decides if there is enough evidence to bring you to trial
Petite jury
12 people decide of you are guilty or innocent
Eminent Domain
Protects personal property but allows for private property to be purchased for public use.
Double jeopardy
Someone can’t be charged twice for the same crime
Due process
The government must respect all the legal rights of its citizens