Chapter 5 SG Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Political Ideology

A

Opinions or beliefs on the role of government in people’s life

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2
Q

Libertarians

A

Government should have almost no rule in ones life

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3
Q

Conservatives

A

Government should have a very limited role in ones life

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4
Q

Liberal

A

Government should have a large role in ones life

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5
Q

Political party

A

A group of people who seek to control the government by winning elections and holding public office

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6
Q

Who said “winning isn’t everything, it’s the only thing”

A

Vince Lombardi

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7
Q

Election Oriented

A

Democrats and Republicans are both election oriented which means that the only thing they want is power and their goal is to control the government

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8
Q

The purpose of a political party is to…

A

Serve as a vital link between the people and the government

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9
Q

Two Party system

A

2 major parties and several minor parties

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10
Q

Plurality VS majority

A

Plurality- The most votes

Majority- over 50%

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11
Q

Pluralistic

A

The USA is “pluralistic society” we have different cultures and ethnic groups but similar beliefs

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12
Q

Multi-party system

A

Several major and minor parties based on religion, economic class and beliefs

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13
Q

Coalition

A

Alliance of 2 or more parties to rule/run the government

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14
Q

One party system

A

No party such as communist or dictatorship

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15
Q

Consensus

A

General agreement among groups

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16
Q

Bipartisan

A

Democrats and Republicans never take a side on a controversial issue- Both parties support both sides

17
Q

Blue Hands

A

Lower jobs

18
Q

White collar

A

Higher job

19
Q

Democrats VS Republicans

A

Democrats-(left, liberals, progressive and open to change)

Republicans-(right, conservative, traditional, GOP)

20
Q

Principle oriented

A

Minor parties focus more on issues rather than winning

21
Q

Political spectrum

A

The range of political views

22
Q

Partisanship

A

Allegiance to a particular party

23
Q

Incumbent

A

The current office holder

24
Q

Faction

A

Competing groups

25
Q

Spoils system

A

The practice of awarding public offices, contracts and other governmental favors to those who supported the party in power

26
Q

Electorate

A

The people eligible to vote

27
Q

Independents

A

Belong to no particular parties

28
Q

Minor parties

A

A less widely supported party who focuses on issues rather than power