Test 3 Chemistry Flashcards
kinetic energy formula
KE = (mv^2)/ 2
m = kg
v = m/(s^2)
potential energy formula
PE = mgh
m= kg
g = gravity, 9.8 m/(s^2)
h = height
joule formula
1J= (kg*m^2)/(s^2)
1 cal = ___ J
4.184
work formula
(work) = (force)(distance)
force formula
force = (mass)(gravity)
gravity = 9.8 m/(s^2)
idk
ΔE when it’s positive and negative
positive –> SYSTEM gains energy
negative –> SYSTEM loses energy
q when it’s positive and negative
positive –> SYSTEM gains heat
negative –> SYSTEM loses heat
work/w when it’s positive and negative
positive –> work is done ON the SYSTEM
negative–> work is done BY the SYSTEM
enthalpy (ΔH) =
q/n
heat capacity formula
q/ΔT
specific heat capacity formula
q/mΔT
molar heat capacity formula
q/nΔT
qrxn =
-qcal
another way to get molar heat capacity is the multiply the specific heat capacity with…
the molar weight of the element