Test 2 yr 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Solid

A

State of matter that has a fixed shape and volume.

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2
Q

Liquid

A

State of matter that a fixed volume, but no fixed shape.

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3
Q

Gas

A

State of matter with no fixed volume or shape.

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4
Q

Properties

A

Characteristics or features of an objet or substance.

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5
Q

Diffusion

A

The spreading of one substance through another due to the movement of their particles.

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6
Q

Mass

A

The quantity of matter in an object (usually measured in grams or kilograms).

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7
Q

Volume

A

The amount of space taken up by an object or substance.

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8
Q

Fluid

A

A substance that flows and has no fixed shape. Gases and liquids are fluids.

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9
Q

Precipitation

A

Falling water in solid or liquid form. The type of precipitation depends mostly on the temperature in the clouds and the air around them.

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10
Q

Particle model

A

A description of the moving particles that make up all matter and how they behave. The model explains the properties of solid, liquid and gas.

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11
Q

Expands

A

Increase in size due to the movement of particles in a substance.

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12
Q

Contracts

A

Shorten or become smaller in size.

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13
Q

Alchemists

A

Olden-day ‘chemist’ who mixed chemicals and tried to change ordinary metals into gold. Alchemists also tried to tell the future.

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14
Q

Investigation

A

Activity aimed at finding information.

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15
Q

Observations

A

Information obtained by the use of our senses or measuring instruments.

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16
Q

Scientists

A

People skilled in or working in the fields of science; scientists use expirimtents to find out about the material world about them.