TEST 2 - UNIT C - PP - HEALTHCARE DELIVERY Flashcards

1
Q

Regulatory agencies in health care enforce

A

standards and practice requirements that play a major role in the quality and costs of care delivered.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The Joint Commission (TJC)

A

•An independent, nonprofit organization that accredits health care organizations in more than nine different types of health care settings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The Joint Commission (TJC) MONITORS

A

•Monitors state legislative and regulatory changes and updates its standards accordingly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The Joint Commission (TJC) publishes

A

•Publishes the National Patient Safety Goals annually.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The Joint Commission (TJC) partners w/

A

•Partners with other organizations to develop safe practices, identify the root cause of errors, and create a system to mitigate future risk.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sentinel Event

A

A sentinel event is one that results in a client death or permanent or severe temporary harm.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sentinel Events are reported to

A

These events are reported to TJC and are tracked to help health care organizations improve client safety and quality of care.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA)

A

Widely recognized accreditation program that measures quality of care based on patient satisfaction scores and its Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS®) tool.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The HEDIS® tool measures

A

90 different points across several areas of care.
These scores, or standards of care, are then compiled with a client satisfaction score to rate each organization.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) uses a braod

A

•Uses a broad range of standardized questions to measure and compare client satisfaction between health care facilities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) adminsitered

A

•Administered randomly to clients between 48 hours and six weeks after discharge.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (HCAHPS) scores are publicly reported to

A

•Scores are publicly reported and ensure accountability and transparency of client satisfaction data.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The Press Ganey

A

•Popular survey tool to measure health care delivery and client satisfaction in acute care agencies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The Press Ganey has metrics on

A

•Has metrics on access to care, wait times, client interactions with the health care team, and the visit itself.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The Press Ganey is delivered how

A

•Emailed to every client at the conclusion of their visit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Health-care costs are paid for in one of five ways:

A

Public health insurance (e.g., Medicare and Medicaid)
Private health insurance (e.g., Aetna, Blue Cross, United Healthcare, Prudential)
Insurance for special populations (e.g., CHAMPVA, TRICARE, Indian Health Service [IHS], Workers’ Compensation, and disability insurance)
Charitable organizations (e.g., Shriners and the Kaiser family)
Self-pay (those who are uninsured)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

•Public health insurance

A

(e.g., Medicare and Medicaid)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

•Private health insurance

A

(e.g., Aetna, Blue Cross, United Healthcare, Prudential)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

•Insurance for special populations

A

(e.g., CHAMPVA, TRICARE, Indian Health Service [IHS], Workers’ Compensation, and disability insurance)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

•Charitable organizations

A

(e.g., Shriners and the Kaiser family)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

•Self-pay

A

(those who are uninsured)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

•Medicare

A

Over 65
Or those younger than 65 years who have end-stage renal disease and certain other debilitating illnesses.
Part A,B, D
Diagnosis-related groups (D R G s)

23
Q

•Medicaid

A

Based on Income in relation to poverty level
Benefits differ by state

24
Q

Children’s Health Insurance Program-

A

for children who may not meet Medicaid requirements but need health coverage

25
Q

Private health insurance AKA

A

•Third-party payers

26
Q

•Third-party payers

A

Health maintenance organization (H M O)

Preferred provider organization (P P O)
Point-of-service plans (P O S)

27
Q

Health maintenance organization (H M O)

A

Capitation
Primary care physicians (P C P) paid set amount

28
Q

Insurance for Specific Populations

A

Indian Health Service
TRICARE
CHAMPVA
Worker’s compensation
Disability

29
Q

Charitable Organizations

A

Catholic and Jewish health systems
Shriners
Kaiser family
Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

30
Q

Self-pay (Uninsured Patients)

A

Payment plans
Concierge medicine

31
Q

Fee for Service (FFS)

A

•A health care reimbursement system whereby providers and organizations receive payment based on the volume of services provided versus providing quality care across the continuum.

32
Q

•The traditional use of this model resulted in a skyrocketing of health care costs, leading the government to change from paying for volume to paying for value.

A

ffs - FEE FOR SERVICE

33
Q

Diagnosis-Related Groups (DRGs) are part of the ____

A

Part of the Prospective Payment System.

34
Q

•When clients are admitted to an acute care setting, they are coded into a specific DRG based on their

A

primary diagnosis, age, and sex.

35
Q

•Health care facilities receive a fixed cost for each client based on their

A

DRG.

36
Q

•Reward health care facilities that provide

A

quality care in an efficient manner.

37
Q

The Affordable Care Act (ACA)

A

Signed into law in 2010 with the intent of
improving health care quality while
lowering its costs,
increasing access for all,
encouraging prevention, and
providing protection to those who access health care services.

38
Q

Health Disparities

A

Age
Differences in education
Disabilities
Economic instability
Gender
Income inequality
Limited English proficiency
Limited social support
Mental illness
Race
Sexuality
Social isolation

39
Q

Social Determinants of Health (SDOH)

A

neighborhood and built environment
economic stability
education
social and community context
health and healthcare

40
Q

Levels of Care

A

Primary Care
Community Care

41
Q

Primary Care

A

Physician
Nurse Practitioner
Physician Assistant
Screen and treat routine illnesses
Promote wellness
Preventative measures
Coordinates referrals, treatments and screenings

42
Q

Community Care

A

Preventative services
Schools
Community clinics
Volunteer organizations

43
Q

Inpatient Settings

A

Acute Care Hospital or Medical Setting
Long-term Acute Care Facility
Skilled Nursing Facility
Rehabilitation Facility
Long Term Care Hospital
Assisted Living Facility

44
Q

Outpatient Care

A

Hospice Care
Home Health Care
Respite Care
Palliative Care

45
Q

The Health-Care Team

A

Healthcare Providers
Nursing Staff
Therapy Staff

46
Q

Healthcare Providers

A

Medical Doctors/ Doctors of Osteopathy
Physician’s Assistant
Nurse Practitioner
Therapy Staff
Lab Staff
Radiology Staff
Ancillary Staff

47
Q

Nursing Staff

A

Registered Nurse
Licensed Practical Nurse/ Vocational Nurse (LPN/ LVN)
Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP)
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

48
Q

(LPN/ LVN)

A

Licensed Practical Nurse/ Vocational Nurse (LPN/ LVN)

49
Q

(UAP)

A

Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP)

50
Q

(CNA)

A

Certified Nursing Assistant (CAN)

51
Q

Therapy Staff

A

Respiratory Therapist (R T)/ Respiratory Therapy Technician (R T T)
Physical Therapist (P T)/ Physical Therapy Assistant (P T A)
Speech and Language Therapist (S T)
Occupational Therapist (O T)/ Certified Occupation Therapy Assistant (C O T A)

52
Q

Laboratory Staff

A

Pathology (MD)
Medical Laboratory Technologist (MLT)/ Medical Technologist (MT)
Phlebotomist

53
Q

Radiology Staff

A

Radiologist (MD)
Radiologic Technologist/ (Rad Tech)

54
Q

Ancillary Staff

A

Pharmacist/ Pharmacy Technician
Registered Dietitian (RD) Dietary Technician
Medical Social Worker/ Public Health Social Worker
Chaplain