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Adult health care > Test 2 section 1 > Flashcards

Test 2 section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

disruption in integrity and function of tissues

A

wounds

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2
Q

wounds that are traumatic or surgical

A

acute

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3
Q

wounds that are diabetic ulcers, pressure ulcer, arterial ulcer, venous stasis ulcer

A

chronic

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4
Q

abrasion, puncture, laceration, incision

A

traumatic

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5
Q

replacement of lost cells and tissues with cells of same type

A

regeneration

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6
Q

lost cells are replaced with connective tissue

Occurs by primary secondary and territory intention

A

repair

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7
Q

normal lab limits for prealbumin

A

16-30

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8
Q

normal lab limits for albumon

A

3.5-5

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9
Q

factors impacting healing

A 
Diabetes
Uremia
Steroid
Age
Chemotherapy
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10
Q

perfused fibrous connective tissue that gradually replaces fibrous clot

A

granulation tissue

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11
Q

implies tissue necrosis or infarction

A

eschar

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12
Q

3 types of dressing

A

Passive
Interactive
Active

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13
Q

protects the wound from surface contamination

A

hydrocolloid

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14
Q

maintains a moist surface to support healing

A

hydrogel

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15
Q

uses negative pressure to support healing

A

Wound Vacuum assisted closure V.A.C

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16
Q

adhesive straps affixed to the skin so as to provide a method of securing a bandage

A

Montgomery Ties

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17
Q

walled off collection of pus

A

abscess

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18
Q

is an abnormal connection between an organ, vessel, or intestine and another structure

A

fistula

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19
Q

is exuberant growth extending beyond borders of initial injury

A

keloid

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20
Q

intact skin with nonblanchable redness

A

Stage 1

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21
Q

partial-thickness skin loss involving epidermis, dermis, or both

A

stage 2

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22
Q

full thickness tissue loss with visible fat

A

stage 3

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23
Q

full thickness tissue loss with exposed bone muscle, or tendon

A

stage 4

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24
Q

is based on language, geographic area, racial characteristics, and values of the groups heritage

A

ethnic identity

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25
Q

is the process of acquiring specific knowledge, skills, and attitudes to provide culturally congruent care

A

culturally competent care

26
Q

are illness that are specific to one culture

A

culture-bound syndromes

27
Q

A systematic and comprehensive examination of the cultural care values, beliefs, and practices of individuals, families, and communities

A

cultural assessment

28
Q

a subjective sense of self and a complex mixture of unconscious and conscious thoughts, attitudes, and perceptions

A

self-concept

29
Q

Each stage builds on tasks of the previous stages

Successful mastery leads to a sense of self

A

Eriksons psychosocial theory

30
Q

involves the internal sense of individuality, wholeness, and consistency of self

A

identity

31
Q

involves attitudes related to physical appearance, structure, or function

A

body image

32
Q

how individuals carry out their significant roles

A

role performance

33
Q

overall judgement of worth and value

A

self-esteem

34
Q

an interconnectedness between God or a higher power and other people

A

spiritual well-being

35
Q

associated with a specific system of practice associated with a denomination, sect, or form of worship

A

religion

36
Q

gives an individual a motivation and the resources to achieve

A

Hope

37
Q

one who does not believe in the existence of God

A

atheist

38
Q

one who believes that there is no known ultimate reality

A

agnostic

39
Q

a sense of authentically connecting to ones inner self

A

self-transcendence

40
Q

the belief that a force outside of and greater than the person exists beyond the material world

A

transcendence

41
Q

helping patients maintain faithfulness to their belief system and worship practices

A

religious care

42
Q

helping people identify meaning and purpose in life, look beyond and present, and maintain personal relations as well as a relationship with a higher being or life force

A

spiritual care

43
Q

impaired ability to experience and integrate meaning and purpose in life through connectedness with self, others, art, music, literature, nature, and/or a power greater than oneself

A

spiritual distress

44
Q

illness that is sudden and unexpected

A

acute illness

45
Q

illness that threatens a persons independence

A

chronic illness

46
Q

illness that involves uncertainty about death

A

terminal illness

47
Q

psychological phenomenon close to clinical death or recovered after declared death

A

near-death experience

48
Q

a holistic approach to care or treatment

A

palliative care

49
Q

concept of care that provided compassion, concern, and support for the dying patients and their families

A

hospice

50
Q

occurs when all vital organs and body systems cease to function
Irreversible cessation of cardiovascular, respiratory, and brain function

A

Death

51
Q

irreversible loss of all brain functions including the brainstem

A

brain death

52
Q

refers to the final phase of a patients illness,when death is imminent

A

end of life

53
Q

term used for issues and services related to death and dying

A

end of life care

54
Q

Last sense to diaper at end of life

A

hearing

55
Q

is the period of time following the death of a loved one during which grief is experienced and mourning occurs

A

bereavement

56
Q

is the normal process of reacting to loss

A

grief

57
Q

Five stages of grief model is know as

A

Kubler-Ross

58
Q

five stages of Kubler-Ross model

A 
Denial
Anger
Bargaining
Depression 
Acceptance
59
Q

stage of the grief wheel

A 
Normal
Loss
Protest
Disorganization
Reorganization 
New Normal
60
Q

caregivers of parries with chronic illness often begin to grieve long before the actual death

A

anticipatory grief

Adult health care (7 decks)

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