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Adult health care > Test 1 section 1 > Flashcards

Test 1 section 1 Flashcards

1
Q

nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings. it included the promotion of health, the prevention of illness and the care of ill, disable, and dying people

A

the WHO and ICN definition of nursing

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2
Q

the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities; prevention of illness and injury; alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations

A

ANA definition of nursing

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3
Q

a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity

A

definition of health WHO

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4
Q

is a state in which a persons physical, emotional, intellectual, social, developmental, or spiritual functioning is diminished or impaired

A

illness

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5
Q

focuses on reducing and controlling risk factors for disease through activities such as occupational health programs

A

primary care

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6
Q

focuses on diagnosis and treatment of illnesses and are traditionally the most common service

A

secondary and tertiary

also called acute care

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7
Q

Settings of primary care

A

home
work
community settings

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8
Q

setting of secondary or tertiary care

A

hospitals
rural hospitals
intensive care units
psychiatric care

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9
Q

Serves patients recovering from an acute or chronic illness/disability
Helps individuals regain maximal function and enhance quality of life

A

restorative care

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10
Q

setting for restorative care

A

home care
rehabilitation
extended care

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11
Q

to restore patients to their fullest physical, mental, social, vocational, and economic potential

A

restorative care: rehabilitation

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12
Q

provides intermediate medical, nursing, or custodial care for patients recovering from acute illness or disabilities

A

extended care facility

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13
Q

provides care for patients until they can return to their community or residential care location in

A

skilled nursing facility

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14
Q

offers a long-term care setting with a home environment and greater resident autonomy

A

assisted living

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15
Q

includes breathing, food, water, sex, sleep, homeostasis, excretion

A

physiological

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16
Q

security of: body, employment, resources, morality, the family, health, property

A

safety

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17
Q

includes friendship, family, sexual intimacy

A

love/belonging

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18
Q

self-esteem, confidence, achievement, respect of others, respect by others

A

esteem

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19
Q

morality, creativity, spontaneity, problem solving, lack of prejudice, acceptance of facts

A

self-actualization

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20
Q

the degree to which health services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desire health outcomes and are consistent with current professional knowledge

A

quality care

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21
Q

is the foundation of clinical decision making and included a lll significant actions taken by nurses in providing care to patients

A

nursing process

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22
Q

is the philosophical ideals of right and wrong that define the principles you will use to provide care to your patients

A

code of ethics

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23
Q

involves the initiation of independent nursing interventions without medical orders

A

autonomy

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24
Q

means that you are responsible, professionally and legally for the type and quality of nursing care provided

A

accountability

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25
Q

you help patients maintain and regain halt, manage disease and symptoms, and attain a maximal level function and independence through the healing process

A

caregiver

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26
Q

you protect the patients human and legal rights and provide assistance in asserting these rights if the need arise

A

advocate

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27
Q

you explain concepts and facts about health,describe the reason for routine care activities, demonstrate procedures such as self-care activities, reinforce learning or patient behavior, and evaluate the patients progress in learning

A

educator

28
Q

need to establish an environment for collaborativepatient-centered care to provide safe, quality care with positive patient outcomes

A

manager

29
Q

is the most independently functioning nurse

A

advanced practice registered nurse

30
Q

collaborative model promotes shared…

A

participation
responsibility
accountability

31
Q

what are the five levels of care for which health care providers offer services

A 
Disease prevention
Health promotion
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary Health care
32
Q

requires collaboration amount health professional, health care leaders, and community members

A

primary health care

33
Q

Fastest growing age group uninsured

A

between ages 19 and 34

34
Q

more services are available on nursing units, thus minimizing the need to transfer and transport patents across multiple diagnostic and treatment areas

A

work redesign

35
Q

revisions of medically related professional and paraprofessional services and equipment to patients and families in their homes for health maintenance, education, illness prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, palliation, and rehabilitation

A

Home care

36
Q

the service provides short-term relief or “time off” for persons providing home care to an ill, disabled, or frail older adult

A

respite care

37
Q

factors effecting health care delivery

A

population demographics
Advances in technology, genetics
Economic changes

38
Q

5 IOM core competencies

A 
Provide patent-centered care
Work in inter professional teams 
Employ evidence based practice
Apply quality improvement
Utilize informatics
39
Q

a giving or exchanging information, signals, or messages in any way, as by talking, gestures, writing, etc

A

Communication

40
Q

is a powerful form of communication that occurs within an individual

A

intrapersonal communication

41
Q

is one-on-one interaction between a nurse and another person that often occurs face to face

A

interpersonal communication

42
Q

is interaction that occurs within a persons spiritual domain

A

transpersonal communication

43
Q

is interaction that occurs when a small number of persons meet

A

small-group communication

44
Q

is interaction with an audience

A

public communication

45
Q

motivates one person to communicate with another

A

referent

46
Q

is the person who encodes and delivers the message

A

sender

47
Q

is the person who receives and decodes the message

A

receiver

48
Q

is the content of the communication

A

message

49
Q

are means of conveying and receiving messages through visual, auditory, and tactile senses

A

channels

50
Q

is the message the recover returns

A

feedback

51
Q

are factors within both the sender and receiver that influence communication

A

interpersonal variables

52
Q

is the setting for sender-reciever interaction

A

environment

53
Q

uses spoken or written words

A

verbal communication

54
Q

tone of voice dramatically affects meaning of a message

A

intonation

55
Q

includes the five senses and everything that does not involve the spoken or written word

A

nonverbal communication

56
Q

when words and actions do not match the inner experience of self and or are inappropriate to the context

A

incongruent responses

57
Q

arises when ideas or beliefs are opposed

A

conflict

58
Q

ill-defined tasks or duties

A

unclear expectations

59
Q

therapeutic communication techniques

A

SOLER

60
Q

Therapeutic communication technique S

A

sit facing patient

61
Q

Therapeutic communication technique O

A

observe an open posture

62
Q

Therapeutic communication technique L

A

lean toward patient

63
Q

Therapeutic communication technique E

A

Establish and maintain intermittent eye contact

64
Q

Therapeutic communication technique R

A

relax

65
Q

SBAR

A

Situation
Background
Assessment
Recommendation

Adult health care (7 decks)

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