Test 2 formulas Flashcards
C to K
K=C+273.15
Density
d=m/v
molarity
M=moles of solute/liters of solution
cm^3 = ?
1 ml
molar concentration
Mi Vi = Mf Vf
Pressure
P = force / area
Boyle’s Law
Pi Vi = Pf Vf, constants n, T
Charles’s law
Vi / Ti = Vf / Tf, constants n, P
Avagardro’s law
Vi / ni =Vf / nf, constants T, P
Ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
density of a gas
d= PM / RT, PressureMolar Mass / RTemperature
or
d= M/L, Molar Mass/ Molar Volume
Standard temperature and pressure (STP)
pressure = 1 atm, temp = 0 C, volume = 22.41 L
R =
R = .08206 (PV / nT)
1 torr = ? Hg
1mm Hg
1 atm = ? torr
760 torr
1 atm = ? Pa
101325 Pa
760 torr = ? Pa
101325 Pa
Molar mass
M = g / mol
Molar density
mol / L
Mol fraction
X_n =mol_n / mol_total
Partial pressure
P_a = p_total * X_n