test 2 cont Flashcards
underweight bmi
less than 18.5
normal bmi
18.5-24.9
overweight bmi
25-29.9
obese bmi
greater than 30
severe obese bmi
greater than 40
another name for Maalox
Mylanta
aluminum magnesium
Maalox
Mylanta
antacid; gives quick and short heartburn relief
another name for Omeprazole
Prilosec
Reduces gastric acid production
prilosec
another name for Zantac
Ranitidine
Blocks the production of acid in the stomach; h2
Ranitidine
another name for Carafate
sucralfate
Coats the ulcer inhibits pepsin
sucralfate
side effect of sucralfate
constipation
another name for nexium
Esomeprazole
side effects of nexium/esomeprazole
Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, headaches, rash, dizziness
another name for pepcid
Famotidine
Blocks the action of histamine on stomach cells
famotidine
side effects of famotidine
Constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, insomnia
another name for Tagamet
Cimetidine
Short term treatment/prophylaxis of active duodenal ulcers
Treat/prevent heartburn
cimetidine
Constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, insomnia, muscle pain, nausea
side effects of cimetidine
if a patients vomit smells like fecal odor
think bowel obstruction
stomach ulcer
worsens with food
duodenal ulcer
ulcer is relieved with food
given after meals
antacid
slow and taken with first meal of the day
h2
suppress complete acids; taken before meals first thing in the morning
PPI
another name for compazine
Prochlorperazine
what does compazine do
supresses emesis
another name for reglan
Metocloperamide; used for nausea and vomiting
another name for Promethazone
Phenergan
Can damage vein and surrounding tissue
promethazone or phenergan
another name for zofran
Ondansetron
Prevent nausea and vomiting motion sickness
Scopolamine / Hyoscine
Given for prophylaxis of motion sickness
Diphenhydramine/ benadryl
metabolic syndrome
hypertension 130/85
triglycerides greater than 150
impaired fasting glucose greater than 110
abdominal obesity - waist greater than 40 in males; waist greater than 35 in females
hdl cholesterol- less than 40 in males; less than 50 in females