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adult health > test 2 cont > Flashcards

test 2 cont Flashcards

1
Q

underweight bmi

A

less than 18.5

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2
Q

normal bmi

A

18.5-24.9

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3
Q

overweight bmi

A

25-29.9

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4
Q

obese bmi

A

greater than 30

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5
Q

severe obese bmi

A

greater than 40

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6
Q

another name for Maalox

Mylanta

A

aluminum magnesium

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7
Q

Maalox

Mylanta

A

antacid; gives quick and short heartburn relief

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8
Q

another name for Omeprazole

A

Prilosec

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9
Q

Reduces gastric acid production

A

prilosec

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10
Q

another name for Zantac

A

Ranitidine

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11
Q

Blocks the production of acid in the stomach; h2

A

Ranitidine

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12
Q

another name for Carafate

A

sucralfate

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13
Q

Coats the ulcer inhibits pepsin

A

sucralfate

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14
Q

side effect of sucralfate

A

constipation

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15
Q

another name for nexium

A

Esomeprazole

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16
Q

side effects of nexium/esomeprazole

A

Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, headaches, rash, dizziness

17
Q

another name for pepcid

A

Famotidine

18
Q

Blocks the action of histamine on stomach cells

A

famotidine

19
Q

side effects of famotidine

A

Constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, insomnia

20
Q

another name for Tagamet

A

Cimetidine

21
Q

Short term treatment/prophylaxis of active duodenal ulcers

Treat/prevent heartburn

A

cimetidine

22
Q

Constipation, diarrhea, fatigue, headache, insomnia, muscle pain, nausea

A

side effects of cimetidine

23
Q

if a patients vomit smells like fecal odor

A

think bowel obstruction

24
Q

stomach ulcer

A

worsens with food

25
Q

duodenal ulcer

A

ulcer is relieved with food

26
Q

given after meals

A

antacid

27
Q

slow and taken with first meal of the day

A

h2

28
Q

suppress complete acids; taken before meals first thing in the morning

A

PPI

29
Q

another name for compazine

A

Prochlorperazine

30
Q

what does compazine do

A

supresses emesis

31
Q

another name for reglan

A

Metocloperamide; used for nausea and vomiting

32
Q

another name for Promethazone

A

Phenergan

33
Q

Can damage vein and surrounding tissue

A

promethazone or phenergan

34
Q

another name for zofran

A

Ondansetron

35
Q

Prevent nausea and vomiting motion sickness

A

Scopolamine / Hyoscine

36
Q

Given for prophylaxis of motion sickness

A

Diphenhydramine/ benadryl

37
Q

metabolic syndrome

A

hypertension 130/85
triglycerides greater than 150
impaired fasting glucose greater than 110
abdominal obesity - waist greater than 40 in males; waist greater than 35 in females
hdl cholesterol- less than 40 in males; less than 50 in females

adult health (10 decks)

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