Test 1: Questions Flashcards

1
Q

The primary difference between a Greek and Roman temple was?

A

A change to a frontal, axial approach.

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2
Q

The Harrapan culture is an early example of a culture that produced?

A

Orthogonal city planning.

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3
Q

What changed from the Greek to Roman temples?

A
  1. Shape of the cella.
  2. The site and approach planning.
  3. Alter located from outside to inside.
  4. Proportion of width to depth.
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4
Q

What rivers were home to an urbanized culture by the beginning of the first millennium BCE?

A
  1. Tigris
  2. Nile
  3. Indus
  4. Euphrates
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5
Q

The Greek deity of wisdom is?

A

Athena

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6
Q

What is the primary difference between the Hellenic and the Hellenistic theater?

A

The addition of a proskene.

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7
Q

Who was the Greek mother goddess?

A

Hera

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8
Q

What elements are always present in the archetypal Mesopotamian temple?

A
  1. Offering table
  2. A platform raising the temple above the ground
  3. A niche to house the statue of the patron deity
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9
Q

Why was Queen Hatshepsut’s funerary complex important in the history of built form?

A

It took a new and innovative approach to site planning.

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10
Q

How is the Pantheon best described?

A

A symbol of Imperial Rome and its place in the cosmos.

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