Test 1-chapter 6 Flashcards
Tools for MIS
- Intranet
- Electronic Data Exchange
- Efficient Consumer Response System
- Electronic point of sales
Information technology
refers to an organizations processes for creating, storing, exchanging, using, and maaging information
International marketing research
- Managers need to constantly monitor the different forces affecting their international ops
- Very Complex
- It is the systematic research of information pertinent to a particular marketing decision facing a company operating internationally
- Uses: Research of industry, buyer behavior, distribution, promotion, pricing
IMR information needs
- general overview- country, area, market
- Forecast social, economic, consumer, industry trends
- Specific market information to make 4 Ps decisions
Steps in IMR process
- Define the international research problem and agree on the research objectives
- exploratory, descriptive and casual research - Set specific objectives
- develop the international research plan
- define informaiton sources
- secondary data
Secondary Data Contraints
Conceptual Equivalence
-Concepts have different meanings in different cultural environments
Functional Equivalence
-products themselves may be used for different purposes in different countries
Sources of Reliable Secondary research
- World bank
- United nations development program
- Organization of economic cooperation and development
- Euromonitor
Validity of Secondary Data
- who collected the data
- For what purpose
- How were the data collected
- Are the data internally consistent and logical
Primary Data
Information collected for a specific purpose to address the problem
-can cost a lot more in foreign environments
Qualitative Research and Constraints
useful as first step in studying international marketing phenomena
-focus groups
Constraints: responses can be affected by culture if the individuals know they are being watched
Quantitative Research and contraints
involves descriptive research like surveys, or experiments
Constraints:Respondent factors, infrastructure factors
Emic vs Etic instruments
Emic- measure phenomena specific to each culture
Etic- measure the same phenomenon in different cultures