Test 1 Flashcards

0
Q

What is a contraindications to any drug?

A

Allergy to that drug

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1
Q

What are the 3 general indications of hormonal therapy

A
  1. Replacement
  2. Exaggerate normal function
  3. Antineoplastic therapy
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2
Q

What are nursing considerations for thyroid agents

A

Taken Once a day

Should be taken In the morning

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3
Q

What is Myxedema

A

Hypothyroid

Sluggish, cold, puffy face

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4
Q

What and where are the adrenal glands

A

Top of the kidneys
Stress hormones
Major gland in endocrine system

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5
Q

What is the negative feedback loop

A

If you put Prednisone exogenously in the body the body thinks it doesn’t have to make as much and slows down production of steroids

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6
Q

What is ecchymosis

A

Bruising

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7
Q

What are side effects of glucocorticoids

A

Hypertension , hyperglycemia, moon face, ecchymosis, poor wound healing, muscle weakness

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8
Q

What does aldosterone deal with

A

Fluid and electrolyte balance

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9
Q

Biggest side effect of insulin

A

Hypoglycemia

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10
Q

What type of insulin is used for a sliding scale

A

Short acting ( regular of Novolog/Humalog)

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11
Q

What do Biguanides and Thiazolidinediones deal with

A

Insulin resistance

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12
Q

Do Biguanides and Thiazolidinediones cause hypoglycemia

A

NO

do not mess with insulin

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13
Q

What does Cinnamon do

A

Triple insulins efficiency

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14
Q

Where does metabolism happen

A

Primarily in the liver

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15
Q

Where does excretion happen

A

Primarily in the kidney

16
Q

What is the difference between clinical and preclinical

A

Preclinical- lab

Clinical- people

17
Q

Every drug has a _________ name but multiple different ________ names

A

Every drug has a generic name but multiple different trade names