Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What have Europeans done to try to solve the problem of so many languages?

A

They require schoolchildren to learn one or two languages other than their native language

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2
Q

Which languages come from the language of the ancient Roman Empire?

A

French, Italian and Spanish

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3
Q

Besides differences in spoken words, what other challenge do Europeans face in communicating with each other?

A

They use different alphabets

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4
Q

Which single language has the largest number of native speakers?

A

Russian

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5
Q

In what way are the French and Italian languages alike?

A

They are both Romance languages that come from Latin

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6
Q

Which group is less likely to learn the language of a new country? Males, Females, Children, or older immigrants

A

Older immigrants

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7
Q

What is a problem caused by many languages spoken in the same country?

A

People may have trouble communicating with each other

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8
Q

How are the three religions alike?

A

They each only worship one god (monotheistic)

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9
Q

What is the main reason Europeans learn English as a second language?

A

English is the language of business

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10
Q

What is the oldest of the three main religions?

A

Judaism

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11
Q

How is Russian different from the other languages?

A

It is not an official language of the European Union

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12
Q

What is the predominate (main) religion of Europe?

A

Christianity

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13
Q

What are the main causes of acid rain?

A

coal burning factories and car emissions

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14
Q

How does NATURE play a role in Germany’s acid rain problem?

A

Air currents carry toxic smoke from other countries’ factories to Germany

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15
Q

Which is one of the United Kingdom’s solutions to the air pollution problem?

A

monitoring air quality

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16
Q

What was the Great Smog of 1952?

A

A 4-day event with dangerous pollution causing many deaths

17
Q

Why were other countries concerned about the Chernobyl nuclear disaster?

A

Radioactive material (radiation) spread to other countries

18
Q

Which was an effect of the nuclear disaster at Chernobyl?

A

Drinking water was unsafe for months

19
Q

Where do most Europeans choose to live in Russia?

A

European side of Russia due to the climate

20
Q

What causes the United Kingdom to have an unusually mild climate?

A

the Gulf Stream

21
Q

Which condition keeps Russia’s natural resources from being used?

A

harsh climate/permafrost

22
Q

Which of the following describes the Mediterranean climate of southern Italy?

A

Warm due to the hot wind currents from the Sahara Desert in Africa