Latin America Flashcards

1
Q

How does geography play a role in Mexico City’s air pollution problem?

A

It lies in a bowl-shaped crater that traps pollution from the Sierra Madre mountains

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2
Q

Which is the leading cause of Amazon Rain Forest deforestation?

A

Clearing the land for logging, cattle ranches, and farms.

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3
Q

Which are two consequences (effects) of Mexico City’s air pollution?

A
  1. Children are more likely to develop asthma
  2. There is a higher chance for Mexicans to have lung disease
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4
Q

Why does Venezuela NOT want to fix their oil pollution problem?

A

The government makes a lot of money from the oil business.

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5
Q

Which two countries does Mexico trade with the most?

A
  1. United States
  2. Canada
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6
Q

What is an important industry for Cuba due to its location in the Caribbean?

A

fishing

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7
Q

Which countries/regions are included in the term Latin America?

A

Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and South America

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8
Q

The world gets 20% of its oxygen from which physical feature in Latin America?

A

Amazon Rainforest

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9
Q

What are the main cause(s) of air pollution in Mexico City?

A

Factories and car exhaust

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10
Q

How does Brazil’s location help it trade with other countries outside of Latin America?

A

There are major seaports along the Atlantic Coast.

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11
Q

What city can you find the greatest population of over 3 million people?

A

Santiago

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12
Q

What TWO natural resources can you find in Bolivia?

A
  1. corn
  2. cattle
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13
Q

What are two characteristics of the tropical climate found in Latin America?

A
  1. Warm temperatures year-round
  2. High humidity
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14
Q

Northern Chile is largely uninhabitable due to what physical feature there?

A

Atacama Desert

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15
Q

This physical feature divides the United States’ territory from Mexico’s.

A

Rio Grande River

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16
Q

Which environmental issue is considered the most urgent in Latin America?

A

Deforestation (Clear Cutting)

17
Q

Is Latin America a country?

A

No, it’s a culturally region.

18
Q

Why is the Caribbean warm year round?

A

The Caribbean’s proximity to the equator, closest to the Sun, makes it warmer

19
Q

How does the Panama Canal impact trade for Latin America?

A

It makes it easier.

20
Q

The Sierra Madre Mountains are in which country?

A

Mexico

21
Q

Two major disadvantages of living on islands are

A
  1. Tropical Storms
  2. limited resources
22
Q

Few people live in which region of Mexico? Why?

A

Northern because of the dry, arid climate

23
Q

What does Brazil produce?

A

sugar, coffee, and oranges

24
Q

What does Cuba produce?

A

tobacco, sugar, and coffee