Test 1 Flashcards
What is not a resource?
cash
What is not a natural resource?
Machinery
Economics is primarily the study of what?
Choices
Opportunity cost
the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen.
Economies of scale
the more you produce the cheaper it is to produce each unit (advantage of a small company rather than a large one)
Micro-economics vs Macro-economics
Micro-eco of just like friends and family, individuals
vs
Macro-eco of the whole economy
What are the three aspects of the economic system
What to produce, how to produce, and who gets it
What is an example of an absolute advantage?
Thailands edible birds nests
What is Fiat money?
Backed by the government
What is an advantage bitcoin has over real money?
Its more anonymous
What is a stock?
Part of the ownership
What is a bond?
A loan
What is early stage financial capital?
Money new companies used to get started
Venture capital firms
Companies that invest in new companies that have potential
What is initial public offering?
First time stocks are publically traded