test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

bibliology

A

the doctrine of the Scriptures

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2
Q

theology proper

A

the doctrine of God

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3
Q

pneumatology

A

the doctrine of the Holy Spirit

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4
Q

angelology

A

the doctine of angels

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5
Q

anthropology

A

the doctrine of man

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6
Q

hamartiology

A

the doctrine of sin

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7
Q

soteriology

A

the doctrine of salvation

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8
Q

ecclesiology

A

the doctrine of the chruch

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9
Q

eschatology

A

the doctrine of last things

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10
Q

order of the dispensations

A

(in reverse order)
Kingdom, Church, Law, Promise, Human Government, Conscience,, Innocence.
Kara Called Logan, and Promised Him Gold Coins and Ink

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11
Q

four main divisions of English OT

A

Law, History, Poetry, and Prophecy (in that order)

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12
Q

three main divisions of Hebrew OT

A

The Law, The Prophets, The Writting

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13
Q

when was the Exodus

A

1446 BC
44 are the people
1 is his staff
6 is Moses so 1446

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14
Q

when was the fall/destruction of Samaria by the Assyrians

A

722 BC

7 and 2 look like cliffs and Samaria fell off of them

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15
Q

when was the fall of Jerusalem by the Babylonians

A

586 BC

“in 586, Jerusalem got kicked”

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16
Q

when was the end of the Old Testament

A

ca. 400 BC

leads into “400 hundred years, silence”

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17
Q

Old Testament History of Israel: eras of Israel’s history

A
Patriarchal Period
Theocratic Era
United Monarchy
Divided Monarchy
Single Kingdom
Exilic Period
Postexilic Period
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18
Q

The Primeval Era

A

from Creation until Abraham

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19
Q

Patriarchal Era

A

Abraham until the establishment of Israel as a nation

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20
Q

Theocratic Era

A

from the establishment of the nation until the coronation of Saul as Israel’s king

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21
Q

the Monarchial Era

A

from the coronation of Saul until the fall of Judah

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22
Q

Exilic Perod

A

from the fall of Judah until the decree of Cyrus allowing the Jews to return

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23
Q

Postexilic Period

A

from the decree of Cyrus until the end of the Old Testament

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24
Q

The Intertestamental Period

A

from the end of the Old Testament until the beginning of the New Testament

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25
the uniqueness of the Bible
it is a human and divine book and is God's communication to us
26
what is revelation
revelation is the act of God in which He makes known to mankind the truth which they would not have otherwise known
27
what is general/natural revelation
it reveals God through nature, through His gracious providence, thorough man's constitution, and through man's conscience
28
special revelation
takes many forms, including miracles, direct communication, the person of Christ, and the Bible
29
inspiration
the process whereby the HS superintended the human authors so that, using their own personalities, they produced without error the origianl autographs of God's written revelation to mankind
30
verbal
the words of Scripture are inspired
31
plenary
all of the words are inspired
32
what is the canon of Scripture
is the collection of books that were recognized as authoritative and, thus, were considred to be God's Word to mankind.
33
inerrant
means that the Bible is completely free from error
34
preservation
God has kept His Word from destruction and loss through the course of human history
35
authority
means that the Bible sets the standard for the believer's doctrine, practice, and ethics
36
what does the information and instruction of the Bible do
can bring usaved individuals to salvation and instr. for how the believer is ot live
37
how many people wrote the Bible
about 40
38
what was the time of the Bible
at least 1,500 years--ca. 1440 BC (Pentateuch) to ca. AD 95 (Revelation) perhaps up to 2,000 years depending on the date of the book of Job
39
what were the ethnicities of the biblical authors
Jews and Gentile--Luke, Job (?)
40
what are the languages of the Bible
Hebrew Greek Aramaic
41
hermeneutics
the study fo the principles of interpretation
42
what are the dispensation
innocence--Creation to Fall Conscience--fall to the flood human government--flood to Abraham promise--Abraham to the giving of the law law--giving of law to the establishment of the churhc chruch--pentecost to the rapture kingdom--the second advent to the New Heaven and New Earth
43
progressive revelation
the concept that God ahs revelaed Himself in stages over the course of time. Newer revelation is more complete and complements earlier revelation
44
what is essential to our full appreciation of the New Testament
a knowledge of the Old Testament
45
parchment
writing material made from animal skin
46
papyrus
paper made from reed
47
who standardized the test and created a system of vowel pointing and cantillation markings
Masorites
48
what is the OT translation into Greek called
Septuagint
49
what are the literary genres of OT
historical narrative legal material poetry and wisdom literature
50
what is the land "between the rivers"
the Fertile Crescent
51
what area is called the Levant
Syria-Palestine area
52
what are the influences from Mesopotamia
Symerians Assyrians Babylonians Persians
53
what is transjordan
on the eastern side of the Jordan River
54
dimensions of Israel
150 miles N-S | 100 miles E-W
55
what are the regions/longitudinal zones
coastal plain central highlands Jordan Rift Valley Transjordan Highlands
56
what are the international highways
the Coastal Highway and the King's Highway
57
what are the important bodies of water N-S
Sea of Galilee Jordan River Dead Sea Sarah Gave Jordan R. some Desert Sand
58
what are wadis
seasonal rivers
59
mountains N-S
Mount Hermon Mount Carmel Mount Zion
60
cities N-S
``` Dan Samaria Jerusalem Hebron Beersheba daniel saw jessi hugging bobby ```
61
what is summer like
the soil becomes hardened in the hot, dry conditions
62
what is fall like
the early rains soften the soil
63
what is winter like
this is the rainy season. Regular cycles of rain sustain the grain crops
64
what is spring like
the latter rains provide nourishment so the crops can mature | grain crops are harvested then
65
spring festivals
Passover & First Fruits | Ingathering (Feast of Weeks, Pentecost)
66
fall festivals
Day of Atonement | Feast of Tabernacles (Feast of Booths)
67
archaeology
the science that studies the material remains of past human societies
68
what does archaeology give
insight ot ancient culture information about ancient events and can complement bilbical information
69
what are the 3 limitations of archaeology
is limited to material remains discoveries are open to interpreatation discoveries cannot conclusively prove or disprove the Bible
70
what does "criticism" refer to
the implementation of judgment | the term is often used in a pejorative way
71
what presuppositions is biblical criticisms often linked to
anti-supernatural
72
how should critical methodology be used
very cautiously
73
textual criticism
deals with determining the original wording of the Bible
74
source criticism
seeks to identify and analyze hypothetical sources that lie behind the OT
75
form criticism
seeks to determine the oral sources that lie gehind the Scriptures and to analyze their pre-Scriptural history
76
how many books
66 39 OT 27 NT
77
what was the original biblical test
copies with no punctuation or spaces | it had no chapter or verse divisions
78
what should proper Bible interpretation be
literal historical grammatical contextual
79
Bible compared to other Ancient Near Eastern literature
similar in form but major difference in theological perspective
80
what was ancient Israel depentednt on to sustain its agriculture
rain