Terms Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

ostinato

A

A continually repeated musical phrase or rhythm

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2
Q

pedal point

A

A note that is held through changing harmonies, starting as a chord tone before becoming a non-chord tone

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3
Q

pentatonic scale

A

A musical scale with five notes per octave

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4
Q

polonaise

A

A slow dance of Polish origin in triple time

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5
Q

polyphonic texture

A

A combination of two or more melodic lines

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6
Q

polyrhythm

A

A style of composition in which each part exhibits different rhythms

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7
Q

polytonality

A

The musical use of more than one key simultaneously

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8
Q

prelude

A

An introduction work of music that is often played by an orchestra at the beginning of a symphony, opera, suite, or before a fugue

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9
Q

primitivism

A

The depiction of scenes from other times or places, when the composer would have considered the object of the music base or primitive

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10
Q

programmatic writing / program music

A

A type of instrumental art music that attempts to musically render an extramusical narrative

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11
Q

program symphony

A

A type of symphonic composition that is written to correspond to a narrative structure, sometimes accompanied by a narrative program to go along with the music

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12
Q

real answer

A

Contains no alteration of intervals

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13
Q

recapitulation

A

The third main section in sonata form. / First and second themes are both restated in the tonic.

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