Terms of the war Flashcards
War Guilt
Article 231
Ger. accepted all blame for starting WWI
Ger. furious as Austria and Hungary started as they began war against Serbia
Military must be cut down
Cut to only 100000 men
Lost pride in military
Felt unsafe as army was small
May not even be able to stop revolution
Empire reduction
All of Ger. colonies taken away
Could no longer rely on trade with Empire
Countries taken by Britain and France
League of Nations
Ger. not allowed to koin
Left out of international politics of peace
Felt insignificant
Lost land
Parts of Ger. given to bordering countries
E. Ger. to Poland
10% peop. lived in other countries
Reparations
Had to pay £6600 million to allies
Ger. couldn’t keep up payments
Economy ruined
WOODROW WILSON
US president
Idealistic and wanted world Peace
Didn’t want to punish Ger. harshly as trading partners
He wanted less harsh punishment ie. pay for finance
But British public wanted harsh punishment
DAVID LLOYD-GEORGE
British PM
Did not want to punish Ger. too harshly as did not want them to start another war
Wanted to build democracy
GEORGES CLEMENCEAN
French President Wanted Ger. to be punished Wanted revenge 1919 - wanted land back Demanded reparations as compensation