Terms for Germany's Allies

Question 1

What were the terms of the Treaty of St. Germain and which country was it for?

Answer 1

Austria.
Land terms:
- Lost land to Italy and Romania
- Land was taken to create the new states of Czechslovakia, Yugoslavia and Poland.
Army terms:
- Army was restricted to 30,000 men with no conscription allowed.
- They were not allowed a navy.
Money terms:
- Austria was told to pay reparations but the amount was never fixed.

Question 2

What were the terms of the Treaty of Trianon and which country was it for?

Answer 2

Hungary.
Land terms:
- Land lost of Romania, Czechslovakia, Yugoslavia and Austria.
Army terms:
- Army restricted to 30,000 men.
- Only allowed patrol boats.
Money terms:
- Hungary’s economy collapsed, so the money was never paid.

Question 3

What were the terms for the Treaty of Neuilly and which country was it for?

Answer 3

Bulgaria.
Land terms:
- Lost land to Yugoslavia, Greece and Romania.
- Gained land from Turkey.
Army terms:
- Army was limited to 20,000 men with no conscription allowed.
Money terms:
- Had to pay £100 million in reparations.

Question 4

What were the terms for Turkey?

Answer 4

Treaty of Sevres.
Land terms:
- Lost land to Greece and all of their land except a small area around the capital of Constinople.
Army terms:
- Army was restricted to 50,000 men.
- Navy was limited to 7 sail boats and 6 torpedo boats.

The Treaty of Sevres was changed to the Treaty of Lausanne as the people in Turkey were so furious with the terms that they revolted and overthrew the government. The new president threatened to fight the allies over another war, so they agreed to overite the treaty with the Treaty of Lausanne as Britain were not prepared to fight in another war. This is significant as it showed the treaty was able to be changed and didn’t have to be followed.

Treaty of Lausanne.
Land terms:
- Regained land from Greece.
Army terms:
- Were able to decide how big their armed forces were.
Money terms:
- Reparations cancelled.