Terms and details Flashcards

1
Q

Supine

A

patient lying on back, facing up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Prone

A

patient lying face down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

lateral recumbent recovery postion

A

patient lying down on side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Fowler’s position

A

patient sitting up in bed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Trendelenberg position

A

patient lying with legs elevated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sagittal plane

A

cuts body into a left and right side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Transverse/horizontal plane

A

cuts body horizontally at waist into an upper and lower section

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Frontal/coronal plane

A

cuts body into anterior and posterior sections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

superior plane

A

above the waist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

inferior plane

A

below the waist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

ligaments

A

connect bone to bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tendons

A

connect muscle to bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

right upper quadrant of abdomen

A

liver, right kidney, gallbladder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

left upper quadrant of abdomen

A

left kidney, spleen, stomach, pancreas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

right lower quadrant

A

appendix, right ureter, right ovary, right fallopian tube

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

left lower quadrant

A

left ureter, left ovary, left fallopian tube

17
Q

smooth muscle

A

involuntary muscle, carries out autonomic functions; includes blood vessels, intestines, urinary system

18
Q

Upper airway

A

contains nose and mouth, larynx (voice box), pharynx (throat)

19
Q

Lower airway

A

trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli

20
Q

Coronary arteries

A

the arteries that supply the heart itself with blood

21
Q

carotid arteries

A

supply brain with blood

22
Q

dorsalis pedis artery

A

can be felt on top of foot

23
Q

cappilaries

A

site of exchange of gases and nutrients between cells and bloodstream

24
Q

pulse

A

lets us know info about the circulation- tells us how effective the left ventricle is working

25
systolic BP
pressure exerted on arteries when left ventricle contracts
26
diastolic BP
pressure on arteries when left ventricle relaxes, tells the resistance on the arteries between contractions
27
perfusion
the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the cells of organ systems and the removal of waste products
28
Shock
hypoperfusion; not enough oxygen and nutrients are supplied to cells and buildup of waste in cells
29
Reticular activating system
must be functioning along with at least one cerebral hemisphere for patient to be awake/alert
30
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
secreted by adrenal gland, fuel sympathetic nervous system response when encounter a major stressor
31
asystole
cardiac arrest heart rhythm; flat line-no discernible electrical activity