TERMS

Question 1

Lung collapse due to collection of FLUID in the pleural space

Answer 1

PLEURAL EFFUSION

Question 2

Lung collapse due to a collection of BLOOD in the pleural space.

Answer 2

HEMOTHORAX

Question 3

Lung collapse due to a collection of AIR in the pleural space.

Answer 3

PNEUMOTHORAX

Question 4

Complications of a Pneumothorax. Occurs when the opening to the pleura space creates a one-way valve, then air collects in the lungs and cant escape. (Pressure builds up)

Answer 4

TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX

Question 5

Absence of urine

Answer 5

ANURIA

Question 6

Increased production of urine

Answer 6

DIURESIS

Question 7

Painful urination

Answer 7

DYSURIA

Question 8

Involuntary urination

Answer 8

ENURESIS

Question 9

Glucose in urine

Answer 9

GLUCOSURIA

Question 10

Blood in urine

Answer 10

HEMATURIA

Question 11

Decreased urine output

Answer 11

OLIGURIA

Question 12

Increased urine output

Answer 12

POLYURIA

Question 13

-ostomy

Answer 13

To surgically create an artificial opening or stoma

Question 14

-otomy

Answer 14

Cut into/make an incision

Question 15

-ectomy

Answer 15

The surgical removal of

Question 16

-oscopy

Answer 16

The examination or viewing of

Question 17

-centesis

Answer 17

To puncture or the aspiration of

Question 18

-plasty

Answer 18

Repair/Restore/Replace

Question 19

-otripsy

Answer 19

Cushing or destroying

Question 20

-desis

Answer 20

Bind or fuse together

Question 21

-scope

Answer 21

Instrument for viewing

Question 22

-opsy

Answer 22

Examination or inspection of

Question 23

-ase

Answer 23

Thrombolytics
- Busts clots

Question 24

-cycline

Answer 24

Tetracycline
- antibiotics

Question 25

-floxacin

Answer 25

Flouroquinolones
- antibiotics

Question 26

-prazole

Answer 26

Proton Pump Inhibitors
- decrease acid in the stomach

Question 27

-tidine

Answer 27

Histamine H2 antagonists (H2-blockers)
- treat and prevent ulcers

Question 28

-asone

Answer 28

Corticosteroids
- decrease inflammation

Question 29

-pril

Answer 29

Ace inhibitors
- antihypertensives

Question 30

-olol

Answer 30

Beta-blockers
- lowers blood pressure

Question 31

In the 2nd intercostal space, right sternal border

Answer 31

AORTIC

Question 32

In the 2nd intercostal space, left sternal border

Answer 32

PULMONIC

Question 33

In the 3rd ICS

Answer 33

ERB’S POINT

Question 34

In the 4th intercostal space, left sternal border

Answer 34

TRICUSPID

Question 35

In the 5th intercostal space, left midclavicular line

Answer 35

MITRAL

Question 36

• Normal breathing rate + pattern

Answer 36

EUPNEA

Question 37

• Decreased respiratory rate
• SLOW breathing

Answer 37

BRADYPNEA

Question 38

• Increased respiratory rate
• FAST breathing

Answer 38

TACHYPNEA

Question 39

• Absence of breathing

Answer 39

APNEA

Question 40

• Deep respirations/Breathing

Answer 40

HYPERAPNEA

Question 41

• SHALLOW breathing

Answer 41

HYPOAPNEA

Question 42

• Increase and decrease in respirations with apnea

Answer 42

CHEYNE-STOKES

Question 43

• Rapid grasps with short pauses between sets

Answer 43

BIOT’S

Question 44

• Tachypnea and Hyperapnea

Answer 44

KUSSMAUL’S

Question 45

• Prolonged inspiration and shortened expiration

Answer 45

APNEUSTIC

Question 46

• TROUBLE breathing
• Shortness of breath

Answer 46

DYSPNEA

Question 47

• Trouble breathing when lying down, and relieved by sitting or standing up

Answer 47

ORTHOPNEA

Question 48

• Breathing MORE rapidly than normal

Answer 48

HYPERVENTILATION

Question 49

• Breathing LESS than normal

Answer 49

HYPOVENTILATION