Terminology + Measurement in Biomechanics Flashcards

1
Q

Kinesiology

A

Musculoskeletal analysis of human motion and the study of mechanical principles and laws as they relate to human motion

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2
Q

Mechanics

A

Area of scientific study of forces and motion (what is happening, why, and to what extent?)

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3
Q

True or false: All motion is subject to laws and principles of force and motion.

A

True

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4
Q

Biomechanics

A

the study of the mechanical laws relating to the movement or structure of living organisms

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5
Q

Kinematics

A

The geometry of motion

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6
Q

Kinetics

A

forces that produce or change motion

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7
Q

The statics/dynamics of kinematics involve zero or constant velocity.

A

statics

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8
Q

The statics/dynamics of kinematics involve acceleration

A

dynamics

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9
Q

Examples of kinematics:

A

Time, displacement, velocity, acceleration

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10
Q

True or false: Mathematics are used to express relationships quantitatively

A

True

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11
Q

Force is expressed by the metric ________ or the U.S. ______.

A

Newton, pound

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12
Q

Scalar/Vector is a single quantity described by magnitude

A

Scalar

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13
Q

Examples of scalar quantities

A

speed, temperature, area, mass, height

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14
Q

Scalar/vector has double quantities of magnitude and direction.

A

Vector

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15
Q

Examples of vectors

A

velocity, force, displacement, momentum, acceleration, friction, work, power.

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16
Q

Rectangular coordinates measure an ___ and a ____.

A

(x,y)

17
Q

Polar coordinates measure a ____ and an _____.

A

length; angle (r, 0)