Terminology Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

-algia

A

pain

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2
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

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3
Q

-cele

A

hernia/swelling

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4
Q

-centesis

A

puncture

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5
Q

-crine

A

condition of

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6
Q

-cyte

A

cell

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7
Q

-ectomy

A

removal of anatomical structure

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8
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation

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9
Q

-edema

A

swelling from excess serous fluid

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10
Q

-emesis

A

vomit

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11
Q

-emia

A

blood

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12
Q

-gram

A

recording instrument

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13
Q

-graph/-graphy

A

recording from instrument

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14
Q

-ia

A

abnormal state or condition

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15
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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16
Q

-lysis

A

destruction

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17
Q

-malacia

A

loss of consistency and contiguity

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18
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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19
Q

-oid

A

resembling

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20
Q

-ology

A

the study of

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21
Q

-oma

A

tumor/neoplasm

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22
Q

-opia

A

vision/vision disorder

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23
Q

-oscopy

A

examine with scope

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24
Q

-ose

A

carbohyrate

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25
Q

-osis

A

abnormal/diseased process, condition, state

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26
Q

-otomy

A

cutting operation

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27
Q

-pathy

A

disease

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28
Q

-penia

A

deficiency

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29
Q

-phagia

A

biting, eating, consuming

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30
Q

-phasia

A

relating to speech

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31
Q

-plasty

A

defect restoring form, shape, or function of a body part

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32
Q

-pnea

A

breath, respiration

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33
Q

-ptosis

A

falling, dropping, prolapse of organ

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34
Q

-rrhage/-rrhagia

A

excessive or unusual discharge

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35
Q

-rrhea

A

flowing, flux

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36
Q

-spasm

A

involuntary contraction of muscle

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37
Q

-stasis

A

stagnation of blood or other fluid

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38
Q

adeno-

A

glands

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39
Q

angio-

A

blood or lymph vessels

40
Q

ante-

A

before, in front of

41
Q

anti-

A

antibody of some kind

42
Q

bi-

A

double stucture, dual action

43
Q

brady-

A

slow

44
Q

cardio-

A

heart

45
Q

centi-

A

one hundredth

46
Q

cerebro-

A

brain

47
Q

colo-

A

colon

48
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite, contrast

49
Q

cyano-

A

contains cyanid group

50
Q

cyt-

A

cell

51
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficul

52
Q

encephalo-

A

relating to brain

53
Q

erythro-

A

RBC

54
Q

eu-

A

good, well

55
Q

glycol-

A

sugar

56
Q

hemo/hemato

A

blood

57
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, above normal

58
Q

hydro-

A

presence of water

59
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, below normal

60
Q

inter-

A

between, among

61
Q

lacto-

A

milk

62
Q

lith-

A

stone, calcification

63
Q

macro-

A

long

64
Q

mal-

A

ill, bad

65
Q

mammo-

A

breast

66
Q

micro-

A

small

67
Q

milli-

A

one thousandth

68
Q

neuro-

A

nerve

69
Q

ophthalmo-

A

eyes

70
Q

ortho-

A

straight, normal, proper order

71
Q

osteo-

A

bones

72
Q

oto-

A

ears

73
Q

para-

A

two like pairs, adjacent, departing from the norm.

74
Q

patho-

A

disease

75
Q

pneumo-

A

lungs, air, gas, respiration

76
Q

poly-

A

multiplicity, polymers

77
Q

primi-

A

first

78
Q

pro-

A

before, forward, precursor

79
Q

pyro-

A

fire, heat, fever

80
Q

quad

A

4

81
Q

tachy-

A

rapid

82
Q

trachea-

A

windpipe

83
Q

trans

A

denoting across, through, beyond

84
Q

tri-

A

three

85
Q

vaso-

A

blood vessel

86
Q

ascites

A

accumulation of serous fluid in the peritoneal cavity

87
Q

ecchymosis

A

purple patch caused by extravasation of blood in the skin

88
Q

incontinence

A

inability to prevent the discharge of any excretions (usually referring to urine or feces) Lac of restrain of appetities (usually referring sexually)

89
Q

fracture

A

break

90
Q

hepatic

A

liver

91
Q

jaundice

A

yellow staining of integument, sclerae, deep tissue and excretions with bile pigments

92
Q

laceration

A

torn or jagged wound

93
Q

necrosis

A

pathological death of one or more cell that results in changes in mitochondria. Swelling and calcium deposits.

94
Q

renal

A

kidney

95
Q

tussive

A

coughing

96
Q

wheal

A

papule or plaque of edema of the skin

97
Q

-ferr-

A

iron