Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Revolution

A

A forcible overthrow of a government or social order in favour of a new system.

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2
Q

Empire

A

A group of states, countries or people under a single supreme authority, formally and Emperor or Empress (not chosen by divine right).

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3
Q

Enlightenment

A

The act of enlightening somebody to new ideas. To understand that things would be better off with changes.

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4
Q

Imperialism

A

When a country increases their power and wealth by bringing additional territories under their control.

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5
Q

Colonisation

A

Large scale immigration of people to a new location and the expansion of the civilisation and culture into this area.

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6
Q

Monarchy

A

A form of government with a monarch at the head. Ruled by divine right.

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7
Q

Colony

A

A country or area under the full or partial political control of another country and occupied by settlers from that country.

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8
Q

Colonialism

A

The control or governing influence of a nation over a dependant country, territory, or people.

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9
Q

Terra Nullis

A

Land that belongs to no-one

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10
Q

Treaty

A

A formally concluded and ratified agreement between states

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11
Q

Triple Entente

A

An alliance linking the Russian Empire, the French third Republic and the United Kingdom during World War One

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12
Q

Triple Alliance

A

An alliance between Italy, Germany and Austro-Hungarian in World War One.

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13
Q

Alliance

A

A union or association formed for mutual benefit, especially between countries or organisations

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14
Q

Nationalism

A

Spirit or aspirations common to the whole of a nation.

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