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Afp 1 > Terminologie > Flashcards

Terminologie Flashcards

1
Q

Vena

A

Ader

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2
Q

Venae

A

Aders

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3
Q

Nervus

A

Zenuw

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4
Q

Nervi

A

Zenuwen

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5
Q

Hemi-

A

Half

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6
Q

Semi-

A

Enkel

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7
Q

Bi-

A

Twee

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8
Q

Di-

A

Dubbel

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9
Q

Tri-

A

Drie

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10
Q

Oligo-

A

Weinig

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11
Q

Pollakis-

A

Dikwijls

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12
Q

Poly-, multi-

A

Veel

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13
Q

Quadr-

A

Vier

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14
Q

Hemiplegie

A

Halfzijdige verlamming

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15
Q

Mono-artritis

A

Ontsteking van 1 gewricht

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16
Q

m.biceps

A

Tweekoppige spier

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17
Q

n.trigeminus

A

Drielingszenuw

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18
Q

Oligofrenie

A

Weinig verstand

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19
Q

Pollakisurie

A

Dikwijls gaan plassen

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20
Q

Multipathologie

A

Veel ziektes tegelijkertijd

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21
Q

Quadriplegie

A

4 ledenmaten verlamd

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22
Q

Bracchy-

A

Kort

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23
Q

Dolicho-

A

Verlengd

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24
Q

Micro-

A

Klein

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25
Q

Macro-

A

Groot

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26
Q

Mega-, megalo-

A

Groot

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27
Q

Bracchydactylie

A

Korte vingers

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28
Q

Dolichocolon

A

Te lange dikke darm

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29
Q

Megalosplenie

A

Vergrote milt

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30
Q

Auto-

A

Zelf

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31
Q

Homo-

A

Gelijk

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32
Q

Iso-

A

Gelijkend

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33
Q

Hetero

A

Ander

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34
Q

Anti-

A

Tegengestelde

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35
Q

Auto-immuun

A

Tegen het eigen immuunsysteem gericht

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36
Q

Hetero-anamnese

A

Ondervraging van een persoon in de omgeving van de patiënt

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37
Q

Antitoxine

A

Tegengif

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38
Q

Hypo-

A

Te weinig

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39
Q

Hyper-

A

Te veel

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40
Q

Isch-

A

Te weinig

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41
Q

Dys-

A

Moeilijkheid

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42
Q

Eu-

A

Goed

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43
Q

Hypotensie

A

Te lage bloeddruk

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44
Q

Hyperglycemie

A

Te hoge suikergehalte in het bloed

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45
Q

Ischemie

A

Te weinig bloedtoevoer

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46
Q

Dysmenorree

A

Pijnlijke menstruatie

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47
Q

Eupnee

A

Normale ademhaling

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48
Q

Cyan-

A

Blauw

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49
Q

Leuk-, leuc-

A

Wit

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50
Q

Eryt(h)r-

A

Rood

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51
Q

Cyanose

A

Blauwverkleuring van de huid

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52
Q

Leukemie

A

Kanker van de witte bloedcellen

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53
Q

Erytrocyt

A

Rode bloedcel

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54
Q

A-, an-

A

Zonder, gebrek aan

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55
Q

In-, im-

A

Niet

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56
Q

/

A

/

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57
Q

In-, intra-

A

In

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58
Q

En-, endo-, ento-

A

Binnen

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59
Q

E-, ec-, ex-, ecto-, exo-, extra-

A

Uit, buiten

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60
Q

Ad-

A

Nabij

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61
Q

Ab-

A

Weg

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62
Q

Para-

A

Naast

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63
Q

Epi-, supra-

A

Boven, op

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64
Q

Sub-, infra-, hypo-

A

Onder

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65
Q

Ante-, antero-, pre-, pro-

A

Voor, naar voor

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66
Q

Post-, postero-, retro-, opistho-

A

Achter, naar achter

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67
Q

Inter-, meso-

A

Tussen, in het midden

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68
Q

Co-, con-, cum-, syn-, sym-

A

Samen

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69
Q

Peri-, circum-

A

Rond(om)

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70
Q

Trans-, per-, dia-

A

Doorheen, langs

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71
Q

Ortho-

A

Recht(op), normaal

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72
Q

Intramusculair

A

In de spier

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73
Q

Endocard

A

Binnenste laag van het hart

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74
Q

Extra-uterien

A

Buiten de baarmoeder

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75
Q

Parathyroid

A

Bijschildklier

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76
Q

Supraclaviculair

A

Boven het sleutelbeen

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77
Q

Subcutus

A

Onderhuid

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78
Q

Anteflexie

A

Naar voor buigen

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79
Q

Postoperatief

A

Na de operatie

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80
Q

Circumcisie

A

Besnijdenis

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81
Q

Transcutaan

A

Doorheen de huid

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82
Q

Orthopnee

A

Rechtop moeten zitten om te kunnen ademen

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83
Q

Brady-

A

Traag

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84
Q

Tachy-

A

Snel

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85
Q

Ante-, pre-, prae-, pro-

A

Voor (in de tijd)

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86
Q

Post-

A

Achter

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87
Q

Meta-

A

Na wijziging, vervorming

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88
Q

Co-, con-, cum-, syn-, sym-

A

Samen, terzelfdetijd

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89
Q

Postpartum

A

Na de bevalling

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90
Q

-algesie

A

Pijn

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91
Q

Analgesie

A

Verdwijnen van pijn

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92
Q

-algie

A

Pijn

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93
Q

Myalgie

A

Spierpijn

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94
Q

-alis

A

Betreffend

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95
Q

a. Pulmonalis

A

Longslagader

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96
Q

-ase, -asis

A

Aanwezigheid van iets

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97
Q

Cholelithiasis

A

Galstenen

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98
Q

-cèle, - coele

A

Breuk, zak

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99
Q

/

A

/

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100
Q

-dese, - desis

A

Vastmaken

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101
Q

Artrodese

A

Vastzetten van een gewricht

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102
Q

-ectasie, -ectasis

A

Verwijding

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103
Q

Bronchiectasie

A

Verwijding van de luchtweg

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104
Q

-ectomie

A

Wegname, uitsnijden, verwijderen

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105
Q

Nefrectomie

A

Wegname van een nier

106
Q

-emese, -emesis

107
Q

Hematemesis

A

Bloedbraken

108
Q

-emie

A

In het bloed

109
Q

Glycemie

A

Suikergehalte in het bloed

110
Q

-fagie

111
Q

Polyfagie

112
Q

-geen, -genese

A

Oorsprong, ontwikkeling, verwekken, vorming

113
Q

Cancerogeen

A

Kankerverwekkend

114
Q

-graaf, -grafie, -gram

A

Rx van iets maken

115
Q

-itis

A

Ontsteking

116
Q

-logie, -loog

A

Wetenschap, studie

117
Q

Cardiologie

A

Wetenschap van het hart

118
Q

-megalie

119
Q

Hepatomegalie

A

Vergrootte lever

120
Q

-oom, -oma

A

Gezwel, tumor

121
Q

-paat, -pathie

A

Aandoening, ziekte, lijden

122
Q

Cardiopathie

A

Hartziekte

123
Q

-penie

124
Q

Cytopenie

A

Tekort aan cellen

125
Q

-rafie, -raphie

126
Q

Colporafie

A

Naad aanbrengen in de wand van de vagina

127
Q

-ragie

A

Onstuitbaar vloeien

128
Q

Menorragie

A

Overvloedige menstruatie

129
Q

-scopie

A

Onderzoek met de camera

130
Q

Gastroscopie

A

Kijkonderzoek in de maag

131
Q

-stase, -stasis

132
Q

Hemostase

A

Stopzetten van bloeding

133
Q

-stomie

A

Verbinden met

134
Q

Colostomie

A

Uitmonding van de dikke darm met de huid

135
Q

-therapie

A

Behandeling

136
Q

-tomie

A

Snijden in

137
Q

Artrotomie

A

Grote snijde in het gewricht

138
Q

-urie

A

In de urine

139
Q

Proteïnurie

A

Eiwitten in de urine

140
Q

-cied, -cide

141
Q

-fiel, -filie

A

Vriend (van)

142
Q

Hydrofiel

A

Wateroplosbaar

143
Q

-foob, -fobie

A

Vijand (van)

144
Q

Hydrofoob

A

Waterafstotend

145
Q

-lalie

146
Q

Echolalie

A

Steeds herhalen wat je hoort zeggen of zelf zegt

147
Q

-lyse, -lysis

A

Ontbinding (kapot gaan)

148
Q

Hemolyse

A

Rode bloedcellen gaan stuk

149
Q

-oid

A

Gelijkend op

150
Q

-odynie

151
Q

Coccygodynie

A

Pijn aan het staartbeentje

152
Q

-ose, -osis

A

Duidt een toestand aan

153
Q

Acidose

A

Verzuring van het bloed

154
Q

-plastie, -plasie

A

Bouwen, herstellen, vormen, ontwikkelen

155
Q

Neoplasie

A

Vorming van nieuwe cellen

156
Q

Artroplastie

A

Herstellen van een gewricht

157
Q

-plegie

A

Verlamming

158
Q

-poëse

A

Vormen, maken

159
Q

Hematopoëse

A

Aanmaken van bloed

160
Q

-ptose, -ptosis

A

Val, zakking

162
Q

-ptysie, -ptysis

163
Q

Hemoptysie

A

Bloedspuwen

164
Q

-ree, -rhee

165
Q

-trofie

166
Q

Hypertrofie

A

Toename in volume van een orgaan of weefsel

167
Q

-troop

A

Gericht naar

168
Q

Neurotroop virus

A

Virus dat het zenuwstelsel aantast

169
Q

Os-, oste(o)-

170
Q

Chondr(o)

171
Q

Tend(o)-, tendin(o)

172
Q

My(o)-

173
Q

Artr(o)-

174
Q

Or(o)-

175
Q

Oesofag(o)-

176
Q

Gastr(o)-

177
Q

Duoden(o)-

A

Twaalfvingerige darm

178
Q

Jejun(o)-

A

Nuchtere darm

179
Q

Ile(o)-

A

Ileum (laatste deel van dunne darm)

180
Q

Col(o)-

A

Dikke darm

181
Q

Proct(o)-

182
Q

Lapa-, lapar(o)-

183
Q

Hepa-, hepat(o)-

184
Q

Chol-, chole-

185
Q

Cholecyst(o)-

186
Q

Choledoch(o)-

187
Q

Copr(o)-

188
Q

Pept-, peps-

A

Spijsvertering

189
Q

Aer(o)-

190
Q

Lith(o)-

191
Q

Cholecystitis

A

Galblaasontsteking

192
Q

Coloscopie

A

Kijkonderzoek in de dikke darm

193
Q

Nas(o)-

194
Q

Faryng(o)-

195
Q

Laryng(o)-

A

Strottenhoofd

196
Q

Respirat-, -pnee

A

Ademhaling

197
Q

Pneum(o)-, pulm(o)-

198
Q

Bronch(o)-

A

Luchtwegen

199
Q

Alveol(o)-

A

Longblaasjes

200
Q

Pleur(o)-

A

Longvliezen

201
Q

Thorac(o)-

A

Borstholte

202
Q

Bronchitis

A

Luchtwegontsteking

203
Q

a. pulmonalis

A

Longslagader

204
Q

Mast(o)-

205
Q

Ovari-

206
Q

Salping(o), tub-

207
Q

Hyster(o)-

A

Baarmoeder

208
Q

Meno-

A

Menstruatie

209
Q

Vagin(o)-, colp(o)-

210
Q

Orch(ido)-

211
Q

Orchitis

A

Ontsteking van de teelbal

212
Q

Tubair abces

A

Abces in de eileider

213
Q

Mictie

214
Q

Ren(o)-, nefr(o)-

215
Q

Pyel(o)-

A

Nierbekken

216
Q

Ureter(o)-

A

Urineleider

217
Q

Vesic(o)-, cyst(o)-

218
Q

Urethr(o)-, uretr(o)-

219
Q

Glomerul(o)-

A

Nierfiltertjes

220
Q

Cystitis

A

Blaasontsteking

221
Q

Nefrolithiase

A

Nierstenen

222
Q

Neur(o)-

223
Q

Cerevr(o)-, encephal(o)-

224
Q

Mening(o)-

A

Hersenvliezen

225
Q

Cerebell(o)-

A

Kleine hersenen

226
Q

Parese

A

Gedeeltelijke verlamming

227
Q

Paralyse of -plegie

A

Volledige verlamming

228
Q

Thyr(e)(o)-

A

Schildklier

229
Q

Parathyr(e)(o)-

A

Bijschildklier

230
Q

Hypercholesterolemie

A

Teveel aan cholesterol in het bloed

231
Q

Thyroiditis

A

Ontsteking van de schildklier

232
Q

Hem(o)-, hemat(o)-

233
Q

Cardi(o)-, cor(o)-

234
Q

Vascul(o)-

A

Bloedvaten

235
Q

Ven(o)-, fleb(o)-

236
Q

Arteri(o)-

237
Q

Vasculitis

A

Ontsteking van de bloedvaten

238
Q

Tendinopathie

A

Aandoening aan de pees

239
Q

Myositis

A

Ontsteking van de spier

240
Q

Arthrotomie

A

Grote snede in het gewricht

241
Q

Xerocheilie

A

Droge lippen

242
Q

Cholecystectomie

A

Wegnemen van de galblaas

243
Q

Aerocolie

A

Lucht in de dikke darm

244
Q

Gastritis

A

Maagontsteking

245
Q

Laparotomie

A

Grote insnede in de buik

246
Q

Nefroctomie

A

Verwijderen van de nier

247
Q

Ureterotomie

A

Snede in de urineleider

248
Q

Cystostomie

A

Blaas aan de huid vastmaken

249
Q

a. Renalis

A

Slagader van de nier

250
Q

Hyperparathyroïdie

A

Teveel aan het schildklierhormoon in het bloed

251
Q

Parathyroidectomie

A

Verwijderen van de bijschildklier

252
Q

Hypothyroidie

A

Te weinig thyroide in het bloed

253
Q

Hypercalciurie

A

Te veel calcium in de urine

254
Q

Neuralgie

255
Q

Polyneuritis

A

Ontsteking van meerdere zenuwen

256
Q

Salpingitis

A

Eileiderontsteking

257
Q

Amenoree

A

Geen menstruatie

258
Q

Menorhagie

A

Overvloedige menstruatie

259
Q

Vaginitis

A

Vaginaontsteking

260
Q

Orchidectomie

A

Verwijderen van de teelbal

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