Term 1 - Topic 2 Unit 2 Flashcards
What is ECONOMICAL SPENDING?
Distinguish between CONSUMPTION and INVESTMENT spending
(distinguish between ‘c’ and ‘i’ spending)
ECONOMICAL spending can be classified according to SIX types of services
(remember: G
D
C
E
A
U)
- General services
- Defence public
- Community services
- Economic services
- Agriculture
- Unallocated services
What is FUNCTIONAL SPENDING?
Measures the PURPOSE for which transactions are undertaken.
In other words what is the purpose of the spending.
EXAMPLE: How much is spent by government on EDUCATION in the country?
A country spends the most on ……………………………… and the LEAST on…………..
MOST - Education
LEAST - Environmental protection
Why is it important for a GOVERNMENT to spend money?
GOVERNMENT provides GOODS and SERVICES :
= TO satisfy the needs of people and communities
= at COST .. or FREE
= CREATE EMPLOYMENT (building dams, roads)