market structure pg.102-110 Flashcards

1
Q

homogeneous

A

standardized ; of the same kind

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2
Q

heterogenous

A

unique or non-standardized

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3
Q

Monopoly market structure

A

where a single supplier or producer produces a unique product, with barriers like licensing and patents. Consumer demand decreases with product price increases.

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4
Q

Monopolistic competition

A

is a market structure where products are differentiated based on ingredients, packaging, trade marks, color, shape, or form, resulting in heterogeneous products.

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5
Q

oligopoly market

A

businesses face uncertainty and strategic decisions like collusion to cooperate and sell products at higher prices, often protected by competition policies.

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6
Q

characteristics of monopolistic competition

A
  1. businesses producing differentiated products
  2. no single market
  3. a downward-sloping demand curve
  4. Entry and exit are free
  5. serving small market segments.
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7
Q

characteristics of an oligopoly competition

A
  1. Businesses produce differentiated products
  2. avoid price competition
  3. operate in a market structure with strong barriers
  4. aiming to gain a competitive advantage through advertising and product
    differentiation.
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