Page 196 & p197 Flashcards
What is the meaning of INTRINSIC VALUE
Determining the VALUE of an asset through a complex financial model, in other words, NOT using the actual current market PRICE of the asset
Finding an asset’s value using an accurate financial model
Money is an acceptable means of …..
exchange
The economy would not function without money. Money can be used for a medium of ..(a)…,
a ..(b).. of value,
a ….(c).. of value and
a standard of deferred …(d)..
a) exchange
b) measure
c) store
d) payment
Name the 4 technical functions of money
1) Medium of exchange
2) Measure of value
3) Store of value
4) Standard of deferred payment
What does ‘deferred’ payment mean?
postpone / pay at a later date
Explain MEDIUM OF EXCHANGE
Goods were normally exchanged for other goods (barter system). Money is now used as a form of payment. Goods/services are exchanged for money.
Explain MEASURE OF VALUE
The value of goods/services are measured in monetary terms
Explain STORE OF VALUE
Money is durable. It can be used over and over again.
Explain DEFERRED PAYMENTS
You can buy something now and pay for it over an extended period of time. This is how we buy on credit. (for example: buy groceries and pay at the end of the month)
During the barter system, different items were used as money. Name a few.
seashells / beads / animals
The money we use is called LEGAL ……
Why?
tender
It has been declared by government to be the country’s money system.
Who has the sole right to issue money in South Africa?
South African Reserve Bank (SARB)
The coins are divided into a number of DENOMINATIONS. (R1, R2, R5, etc.) All the coins in circulation are called…
token money
Token money’s intrinsic value is …(a)… than their face value
less
(for example: the value of the metal used to make an R5 is less than the value of the R5 coin itself)
What is a watermark on a bank note?
faint design that can be seen when held against the light