Page 196 & p197 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning of INTRINSIC VALUE

A

Determining the VALUE of an asset through a complex financial model, in other words, NOT using the actual current market PRICE of the asset

Finding an asset’s value using an accurate financial model

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2
Q

Money is an acceptable means of …..

A

exchange

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3
Q

The economy would not function without money. Money can be used for a medium of ..(a)…,
a ..(b).. of value,
a ….(c).. of value and
a standard of deferred …(d)..

A

a) exchange
b) measure
c) store
d) payment

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4
Q

Name the 4 technical functions of money

A

1) Medium of exchange
2) Measure of value
3) Store of value
4) Standard of deferred payment

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5
Q

What does ‘deferred’ payment mean?

A

postpone / pay at a later date

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6
Q

Explain MEDIUM OF EXCHANGE

A

Goods were normally exchanged for other goods (barter system). Money is now used as a form of payment. Goods/services are exchanged for money.

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7
Q

Explain MEASURE OF VALUE

A

The value of goods/services are measured in monetary terms

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8
Q

Explain STORE OF VALUE

A

Money is durable. It can be used over and over again.

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9
Q

Explain DEFERRED PAYMENTS

A

You can buy something now and pay for it over an extended period of time. This is how we buy on credit. (for example: buy groceries and pay at the end of the month)

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10
Q

During the barter system, different items were used as money. Name a few.

A

seashells / beads / animals

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11
Q

The money we use is called LEGAL ……
Why?

A

tender

It has been declared by government to be the country’s money system.

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12
Q

Who has the sole right to issue money in South Africa?

A

South African Reserve Bank (SARB)

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13
Q

The coins are divided into a number of DENOMINATIONS. (R1, R2, R5, etc.) All the coins in circulation are called…

A

token money

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14
Q

Token money’s intrinsic value is …(a)… than their face value

A

less
(for example: the value of the metal used to make an R5 is less than the value of the R5 coin itself)

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15
Q

What is a watermark on a bank note?

A

faint design that can be seen when held against the light

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16
Q

Name a few features of South African bank notes

A
  • made of special paper
  • each note has a unique serial number
  • watermark (animal & value of the note)
  • silver security thread with South African
    coat of arms on it
  • big 5 animals feature on notes
  • back of notes: feature the 3 economic
    sectors
  • different colours
  • governor’s signature on each note