Teeth Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the dentin located?

A

internal to the enamel

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2
Q

Where is the pulp located and what does it contain?

A

fills the central cavity of the tooth, contains blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatics

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3
Q

What is the cementum and what does it do?

A

bone-like substance which covers the root, attachment system for teeth

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4
Q

What is the crown and where is it located?

A

projects above the gingivae (gums) and is covered by enamel

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5
Q

What is the neck of the tooth?

A

junction between the crown and root meet

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6
Q

Where is the root located and what covers it?

A

embedded in the alveolar processes, covered by cementum

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7
Q

T/F The incisors and canines are single rooted?

A

True

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8
Q

T/F The premolars are always single rooted?

A

False, they can be double rooted as well

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9
Q

T/F The molars are single rooted?

A

False, they have multiple roots

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10
Q

Where is the labial surface for the incisors and canines located and where is the labial surface for the premolars and molars located?

A

incisors and canines - facing the lip

premolars and molars - facing the cheek

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11
Q

Where is the lingual surface located?

A

facing the tongue

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12
Q

Where is the mesial surface located?

A

facing anteriorly or toward the midline

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13
Q

Where is the distal surface located?

A

facing posteriorly or away from the midline

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14
Q

Where is the occlusal surface located?

A

it is the chewing surface

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15
Q

What is the name for the baby teeth and what is the name for adult teeth?

A

baby - deciduous teeth

adult - permanent teeth

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16
Q

For deciduous teeth how many total teeth are there?

A

20

17
Q

For permanent teeth how many teeth are there?

A

32

18
Q

How many incisors, canines, molars, and premolars do you have when you have your deciduous teeth in one quadrant?

A

2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 molars, 0 premolars

19
Q

How many incisors, canines, molars, and premolars do you have when you have your permanent teeth in one quadrant?

A

2 incisors, 1 canine, 2 premolars, 3 molars

20
Q

When you have trigeminal neuralgia, does it affect all your teeth or just one quadrant?

A

one quadrant

21
Q

What is the innervation for the maxillary teeth?

A

superior alveolar branches from the maxillary division of the trigeminal nerve

22
Q

What is the innervation for the mandibular teeth?

A

inferior alveolar nerve from the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve

23
Q

What is the enamel of the teeth and where is it located?

A

covers crown, hardest substance in the human body