Technology in Development Flashcards

1
Q

What continent has the world’s fastest growing mobile market?

A

Africa

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2
Q

Example of text messaging service in Africa

A

Sokoni

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3
Q

What does the Sokoni messaging service provide

A

commodity exchange informs people about prices

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4
Q

Who does the Sokoni messaging service benefit?

A
  • empowers farmers who choose when to sell
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5
Q

Advantage of mobile tech over laptops X2

A

cheaper - so more appropriate
nations able to leapfrog

no high literacy level needed

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6
Q

Disadvantage of technology in promoting development

A

may lead to digital divide domestically

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7
Q

Population of Mongolia which is nomadic herders

A

40%

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8
Q

telephone density in Mongolia

A

4 per 1,000

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9
Q

literacy rate in mongolia - what does this suggest?

A

90%

internet access would be worthwhile investment

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10
Q

Who is the APDIP funded by ?

A

UN

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11
Q

What does APDIP stand for?

A

Asia-Pacific Development Information Programme

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12
Q

What does the APDIP provide?

A

free information centres

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13
Q

What can people of Mongolia do at the APDIP information centres?

A

connect to central government for weather / commodity prices

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14
Q

Advantage of bottom up development; X4

A
  • empower locals
  • less environ. degradation
  • local skills utilised
  • less homogenisation
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15
Q

Advantage of top-down development; X4

A
  • funding more available
  • larger scale
  • utilitarianism (benefit of masses)
  • external popular pressure to achieve
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