Dhaka, Bangladesh Flashcards

1
Q

Population density per km2

A

20,000

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2
Q

X3 reasons for rapid growth

A
  • natural increase
  • rural urban migration (rural poverty)
  • landlessness (flooding)
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3
Q

Proportion of Bangladesh’s garment employees living in Dhaka

A

80%

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4
Q

Unemployment rate

A

23%

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5
Q

% of labour self-employed

A

33%

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6
Q

What type of labour is common in poor households?

A

child labour

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7
Q

Who is excluded from much work in transport, services and trade?

A

women

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8
Q

How many EPZs in Dhaka?

A

2

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9
Q

How many industries in Dhaka’s EPZs?

A

413

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10
Q

Name of one of Dhaka’s EPZs

A

Bashundhara City

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11
Q

% classified as poor in DHaka

A

28%

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12
Q

% classified as extremely poor in Dhaka

A

12%

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13
Q

% living in permanent housing

A

5%

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14
Q

Number living in slums in DHaka

A

4.2million

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15
Q

% of slums w/ government school

A

25%

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16
Q

NGO which provides transport and income-generation loans to help migrants return to their rural villages?

A

Ghore Fera

17
Q

Type of system where domestic innovation and income can be generated

A

micro-credit schemes

18
Q

What would corporation w/ local communities result in?

A

trust in legal system

reduction in violent crime

19
Q

Method being promoted to tackle air pollution

A

use of clean-gas stoves

20
Q

Heavy reliance on what type of system to gain water

A

tube wells

21
Q

What materials are combusted for cooking heat?

A

wood and dung

22
Q

consequences of combusting wood and dung for cooking heat?

A

air pollution + illness

23
Q

% connected to public sewer system

A

27%

24
Q

What type of water enters the general use water systems?

A

almost all industrial + agricultural waste, untreated

25
Q

poor management of water has cost what $$$ including health costs

A

US $670million

26
Q

When was a ban on two-stroke rickshaws to tackle air pollution put in place?

A

2003

27
Q

What ban was put in place in 2003 to tackle air pollution?

A

two-stroke rickshaws

28
Q

What type of fuel has there been a ban on?

A

leaded petrol

29
Q

Name a consolidating megacity

A

Nairobi

30
Q

What is Nairobi doing that is sustainable for its population?

A
  • providing security of tenure

- providing government grants for slum upgrades

31
Q

Name an immature megacity

A

Kabul