Technological Design and Problem Solving Flashcards

1
Q

3rd phase of engineering design: 1)is the project based on an achievable idea? 2) is it affordable? (from an experienced engineer)

A

feasibility assessment

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2
Q

4th phase - establishes software & hardware tests and requirements, carried out with feasibility phase

A

design requirements phase

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3
Q

1st phase - engineering design process (examining and learning about the problem)

A

research phase

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4
Q

2nd phase - engineering design process (brainstorming, trigger word, listing problems)

A

concepualization phase

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5
Q

6th phase - very specific detailed models and drawings, CAD programs

A

Detailed Design Phase

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6
Q

5th phase - defines the overall design, schematics, layouts, diagrams in a general way and meant to be changed

A

Preliminary Design Phase

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7
Q

7th phase - plan for mass production of product and tools to be used, creating of working prototype

A

Production Planning Phase

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8
Q

8th phase - manufacturing of the product and conducting periodic tests of machinery

A

Production Phase

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9
Q

the combination of systems and their collection of interconnected parts or processes

A

Integrated Systems & Systems Thinking

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10
Q

systematic squences of actions through which himans create, design, invent, produce, control, maintain, and use products and systems. how resources are turned into products.

A

Processes

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11
Q

natural resources, synthetic resources (plastics, alloys, concrete, and mixed resources (leather, plywood, paper)

A

Materials

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12
Q

labor and manpower (agruable the most important resource)

A

People

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13
Q

money and all other financial instruments to create and maintain techn logical systems

A

Capital

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14
Q

Tools & machines, processes, materials, people, capital, energy, time, information

A

Resources to carry out Technological Activities

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15
Q

cost, availibility, desirability, waste, changing materials

A

Tradeoffs

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16
Q

ability to preform work and and apply to convert into a function or product

A

Energy

17
Q

allocated for the perfromance of any activity, is limited, to be used effectively and efficiently

A

Time

18
Q

to gather data

A

Information

19
Q

criteria for the final design and development of a system or project

A

Requirements

20
Q

products mee design requirements and customers recieve functions products

A

Quality Control

21
Q

efficient and functional

A

Optimization

22
Q

set of rigorous international quality standards that are applicable to numerous types of organizations: ()proper recourds, constant evaluation, examination of defects, method for continuous improvement, regular reviews) * does not guarantee a certain level of quality*

A

ISO 9000

23
Q

created and published construction satandards for the disabled

A

ADA - Americans with Disibilities Act

24
Q

carried out by both private industry and government to constantly innovate and develop new technolocies

A

R&D - Research and Development

25
Q

Troubleshooting - identify the issues

A

Diagnosis Phase

26
Q

Troubleshooting - finsing solutions and their paths

A

Resolution Phase

27
Q

Estimated by cost Engineers

A

Construction Costs

28
Q

data gathering tools, interviews, surveys, focus groups, meetings

A

Consumer Feedback

29
Q

process in which new technologies are developed

A

Invention

30
Q

visualize and understand final product

A

Models

31
Q

cateloguing stubsatances according to their effects and rises. 16 sections. Be present where chemicals are being used or keps

A

SDS - Safety Data Sheet