Technological advances

Question 1

Often referred to as “‘real’ time communication.

Answer 1

Synchronous

Question 2

Occurs at the same time meaning that both users must be available.

Answer 2

Synchronous

Question 3

Skype and Facetime software are examples of this type of communication,

Answer 3

Synchronous

Question 4

Communication that does not occur at the same time.

Answer 4

Asynchronous

Question 5

Email and the eConestoga management system are examples of this type of communication.

Answer 5

Asynchronous

Question 6

The type of communication / learning method that provides the greatest flexibility.

Answer 6

Asynchronous

Question 7

Decision rooms, single display groupware, shared table, wall display, roomware, etc. are examples of this type of communication.

Answer 7

Face-to-face

Question 8

Video conferencing, instant messaging, chats / MUDs / virtual worlds, shared screens, multi-user editors, etc. are examples of this type of interation.

Answer 8

Remote

Question 9

Team rooms, large public display, shift work groupware, project management, etc. are examples of this time/place groupware matrix component.

Answer 9

Continuous task

Question 10

Email, bulletin boards, blogs, asynchronous conferencing, group calendars, workflow, version control, wikis, etc. are examples of this time/place groupware matrix component.

Answer 10

Communication + coordination

Question 11

Technology in the ___, such as nurses using email, wireless devices, voice mail and laptops to document in the patient’s electronic health record has enhanced patient care and communication between health care providers. In remote areas, ___ applications allow for assessment, diagnosis and treatment of patients, without the cost and inconvenience of travel.

Answer 11

community / telehealth

Question 12

___ nursing has evolved across Canada and this service provides support to patients in their homes.

Answer 12

Telephone

Question 13

___ the governing body for nurses in Ontario has developed specific ___ related to the use of information and telecommunication technologies in nursing practice. The ___ aim to ensure that entry level registered nurses are able to function in today’s realities and are well equipped with the knowledge and skills to adapt to changes in health care and nursing.

While the forms of technologies continue to evolve, the use of information and telecommunication technologies does not alter the nurse’s ___ for meeting all of the standards of the profession.

Answer 13

The College of Nurses of Ontario / competencies x2 / accountability

Question 14

Refers to the computer-based technology systems that support, gather, analyze, archive, retrieve, process and transmit information and communication. This technology can support people to increase control over their health by allowing them to access health information, provide social support, facilitate behaviour change and support community development. Nurses can use innovative, interactive e-health interventions to improve the delivery of patient care.

In addition to the technology, it is also the attitude and commitment to sharing and networking with others to improve health care around the world. This global thinking encourages the use of ___ to promote health, prevent illness and manage chronic diseases.

Answer 14

Information and communication technologies (ICT) x2

Question 15

Nurses can be expected to use ICT in the following ways:

To identify, collect and ___ data relevant to the nursing care of their patients.

To analyze and ___ patient and nursing information as part of the planning for nursing services.

To use information technology ___ designed for the practice of nursing.

To implement public and institutional policies related to ___, confidentiality and security of information gained in their professional capacity.

To see relationships among data elements and to make ___ based on trends and patterns with this data.

To manage data, information and knowledge within their specialty area.

To be actively ___ in efforts to improve information management and communication.

To combine information to contribute to the development of knowledge-based practice and research in nursing.

Answer 15

record

interpret

applications

privacy

judgments

involved

Question 16

The largest, best-known wide area network in the world and a network of networks that connects billions of computer users globally.

Answer 16

The Internet

Question 17

Almost 70% of Canadians searched for ___ or ___ information at home using the Internet. Canadians are also using the Internet to purchase pharmaceuticals online, to communicate with their doctors via email, to schedule appointments and maintain their personal health.

Answer 17

medical / health

Question 18

A system of linked documents accessed through the Internet and a part of the Internet.

Answer 18

The Web

Question 19

Most users access Web content through an application called a:

Answer 19

web browser.

Question 20

At the same time, nurses must remember that not everyone has a home computer and access to the Internet. Often referred to as the ‘___’, research shows that this group can be disadvantaged by not having access to information technology. Access to high-quality health information can empower patients.

Answer 20

digital divide

Question 21

In an environment of rapid technological changes and vast information sources, nurses need to obtain ___, ___ information for their clinical practice, professional development, and research. Nurses use the Internet to obtain, share and collaborate on the creation of information. In their role as information brokers, nurses will support patients to understand the clinical information they receive. Nurses will also use informatics to support not only clinical practice but also management, education, and research. In using informatics the practice of nurses becomes visible and can be linked to clinical and financial outcomes.

Answer 21

valid / current