Technical Subject Area: Airplane Flight Controls Flashcards
Primary Flight Controls
Ailerons, Elevator, Rudder
What axis of rotation do the Ailerons affect?
Longitudinal Axis
What axis of rotation does the Elevator affect?
Lateral Axis
What axis of rotation does the Rudder affect?
Vertical Axis
Secondary Flight Controls
Flaps, Leading Edge Devices, Spoilers, Trim
How do flaps affect flight?
Increase Lift and Induced Drag
Types of Flaps
Plain, Split, Slotted, Fowler Flaps
What are Leading Edge Devices used for?
Leading Edge Devices help to delay airflow separation from the airfoil
What is the purpose of Spoilers?
Spoilers are used to increase drag and reduce the lift over the airfoil
What are Trim systems used for?
Trim systems are used to relieve the pilot’s need to maintain constant pressure on the flight controls.
Ailerons control ________ about the Longitudinal Axis
Roll
The Elevator controls ________ about the Lateral Axis
Pitch
Rudder controls movement of the aircraft around its ________ Axis
Vertical