Teams Flashcards
Choose a heavyweight team when:
a. Depth of knowledge is critical
b. Doing something radically different technically or commercially
c. The project is more complex, uncertain, and ambiguous
d. Time and responsiveness is critical
c. The project is more complex, uncertain, and ambiguous
Who should lead a new product development project?
a. The product champion
b. It depends on the organization and its culture, maturity, and resources
c. The project manager
d. The sponsor
b. It depends on the organization and its culture, maturity, and resources
What time and responsiveness is crucial, the organizational structure is functional and the project scope is incremental, choose this team:
a. Lightweight team
b. Heavyweight team
c. Autonomous team
d. Functional team
a. Lightweight team
Traditional functional organizations found in more mature firms help the best companies with NPD because: 1) it ensures that specialized expertise is brought to bear on the key technical issues; 2) each function is an expert in their knowledge area; 3) managers who control the resources also control performance on the project task.
a. Both 1 and 2
b. 1 only
c. 3 only
d. All of the answers
a. Both 1 and 2
A typical project for a leighweight team could be:
a. New to the company projects
b. Disruptive projects
c. Slight product changes
d. Additions to product lines
d. Additions to product lines
Team conflict is good when it:
a. Is well managed
b. Brings out ideas
c. Is not about the people
d. All of the above
d. All of the above
To become a successful team, a group of people should have:
a. A common purpose
b. A set of performance goals and approach
c. Hold themselves mutually accountable
d. All of the above
d. All of the above
A symptom of groupthink includes:
a. Less critical analysis
b. More critical analysis
c. Quality decision making
d. Unhappy team memembers
a. Less critical analysis
Who makes sure that a new product idea receives consideration?
a. Sponsor
b. Product manager
c. Process manager
d. Product champion
d. Product champion
A work group or functional team might be appropriate for:
a. A new to the company project
b. A new product line
c. A new platform
d. A slight product change
d. A slight product change
The project manager’s role is as facilitator and coordinator but with little authority in a:
a. Lightweight team
b. Autonomous team
c. Functional team
d. Heavyweight team
a. Lightweight team
The type of team in which the team leader has no formal authority over the team members is:
a. Lightweight team
b. Autonomous team
c. Functional team
d. Heavyweight team
a. Lightweight team
The type of team typically used for disruptive and/or game changing types of projects is:
a. Lightweight team
b. Autonomous team
c. Functional team
d. Heavyweight team
b. Autonomous team
Senior management’s ability to influence outcomes is:
a. Low in the concept evaluation stage
b. Highest in the early stages
c. Highest in the launch stage
d. Highest at the commercialization phase
b. Highest in the early stages
A cross-functional team:
a. Is a team that works on improving the operations of each functional silo
b. Is a team representing the company at the highest management levels
c. Consists of representatives from the various functions involved in NPD, usually the key functions required to deliver a successful product and the representatives are empowered by their unit
d. Is used for all product development initiatives to achieve superior performance
c. Consists of representatives from the various functions involved in NPD, usually the key functions required to deliver a successful product and the representatives are empowered by their unit
A venture team can also be called a:
a. Heavyweight team
b. Tiger team
c. Work group
d. Lightweight team
b. Tiger team
A lightweight team is a new product team charged with:
a. Projects such as product improvements and/or enhancements
b. Breakthrough type projects
c. Projects that have minor changes like a new color or new package
d. Taking a product concept and determining features
a. Projects such as product improvements and/or enhancements
A heavyweight team is:
a. A team where all projects that are led by senior managers and almost always acheive their new product business objectives
b. Used on projects that are slightly more complex with a moderate degree of product improvement
c. Where a senior manager is team leader and has direct responsibility for the outcome of the project
d. An empowered project team with enough resources to complete a complex NPD project
d. An empowered project team with enough resources to complete a complex NPD project
Regarding senior management’s involvement in NPD, which of the following statements is most appropriate?
a. Sr. management should be heavily involved in a new product’s development from start to finish b/c they should not expect the project leaders to be effective
b. Sr. management should not have any involvement in a new product’s development b/c this is not a good use of their time
c. Sr. management should hold off on getting involved until late in a new product’s development so that they don’t waste their time
d. Sr. management should get involved early in a new product’s development when they can most effectively impact outcome
d. Sr. management should get involved early in a new product’s development when they can most effectively impact outcome
A project team which is co-located and the project leader is the sole evaluator of the contributions made by each team memeber is:
a. Functional team
b. Lightweight team
c. Autonomous team
d. Heavyweight team
c. Autonomous team
Sr. management is:
a. The key management team responsible for the deliverables and tasks associated with the NPD process
b. Responsible for determining product attributes, features, and specifications to ensure the success of the organization’s NPD efforts
c. Responsible for managing the different product development teams
d. The level of executive or operational management above the product development team that has approval authority or control resources important to the development effort
d. The level of executive or operational management above the product development team that has approval authority or control resources important to the development effort
New product development is:
a. Singularly focused
b. About the effective management of resources
c. Offten occurs outside of the NPD process
d. Always political
d. Always political