Teaching Science and History Flashcards

Quiz 1

1
Q

we live in an orderly world that operates according to

A

a well designed plan

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2
Q

a search for the laws of nature and for ways to use them for the benefit of mankind

A

science

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3
Q

books that show pictures and give information about the trees, birds, insects, rocks, shells, stars, mammals, flowers, and other objects of nature that are all around you

A

field guides

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4
Q

show the range of a plant or animal. or where on the continent it is found

A

range map

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5
Q

four basic tools you have to investigate nature

A

senses, intelligence, books, equipment

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6
Q

the transfer of pollen from male parts to female parts of the plant is called

A

pollination

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7
Q

yellow “dust” that flowers use in producing seeds

A

pollen

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8
Q

a sweet liquid that flowers make in order to attract insects

A

Nectar

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9
Q

chief source of pollen and nectar for insects in the fall

A

goldenrod

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10
Q

male bees

A

drones

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11
Q

have no stinger and do not work

A

drones

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12
Q

female bees that mate and lay eggs

A

queen bees

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13
Q

female bees that do not mate and lay eggs

A

workers

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14
Q

sleeps through the winter

A

hibernation

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15
Q

egg laying part

A

ovipositor

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16
Q

who discovered pollination

A

Christian Konrad Sprengel

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17
Q

make their own food

A

green plants

18
Q

an animal that captures and feeds upon other animals

19
Q

an animal that a predator eats

20
Q

a series of plants and animals, each depending on the next for food; almost always begins with a green plant

A

food chain

21
Q

the close resemblance of one plant or animal to another for some purpose

22
Q

larvae of butterflies and moths are called

A

caterpillars

23
Q

an immature insect that does not look like the adult

24
Q

to move from one place to another with the changing seasons

25
larvae of flies are often called
maggots
26
the ability to blend in with the background
camouflage
27
an animal without a backbone
invertebrate
28
has eight legs and two body parts
spiders
29
cannot chew its food
true bug
30
young mantises are called
nymphs
31
one quarter of the animals in the world are
beetles
32
beetle larvae are often called
grubs
33
a beetle that is considered harmful because its grubs feed on the sapwood of the black locust tree
locust borer
34
a beneficial insect because the grubs eat grasshopper eggs, small caterpillars, and harmful beetles
goldenrod soldier beetle
35
the largest family of flowering plants
composite family
36
means made of many parts
composite
37
yellow center of the daisy is called
disk
38
made up of many tiny tube shaped flowers called
disk flowers
39
surrounding the disk flowers of the daisy are its white
ray flowers
40
provide food for the butterflies, moths, flies, and bees that still fly in autumn
asters
41
Maryland's state flower
black-eyed Susan