TC1 026 - 042 Flashcards

1
Q

skeptical

A

a. 의심하는

: showing doubt

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2
Q

enlightened

A

a. 계몽된, 배운

: 1. rational; 2. well-informed

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3
Q

censure

A

v, n. 혹평하다

: criticize severely

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4
Q

adventurous

A

a. 모험적인

: daring, willing or eager to participate in risky activities

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5
Q

doctrinaire

A

a. 독단적인

: determined to use a particular theory and refusing to accept that there ight be a better approach, “dogmatic”

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6
Q

eclectic

A

a. 넓고 다양한, 취사선택적인

: choosing from various sources, varied, wide-ranging, extensive

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7
Q

purview

A

n. 범위

: scope or range

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8
Q

discipline

A

n. 훈련; 분야

: 1. making people obey rules ; 2. subject, field

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9
Q

atypical

A

a. 전형적이지 않은

: not typical

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10
Q

authoritative

A

a. 권위적인

: 1. reliable, trustworthy, respected; 2. backed by authority; 3. showing authority

cf) 어떤 분야에서 “권위적인” 학회지 ; 권위적인(무서운) 사람 둘다 가능

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11
Q

specialized

A

a. 전문적인 (좁고 깊은)

: particular, focused, specific, expert

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12
Q

idiosyncratic

A

a. 독특한, 특이한

: characteristic, peculliar, eccentric

cf) idio- : 특수; 문학/그림에서 어떤 사람의 것이라고 생각되는 특징이 있는 것을 말한다.

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13
Q

autocratic

A

a. 독재적인

: despotic, tyrannical, dictatorial

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14
Q

synthtic

A

a. 합성의

: made by a “chemical” process, made “artificially(인공의, -> 가짜의)”

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15
Q

substance

A

n. 물질

[a. substantial]

: 1. material; 2. tangible physical matter

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16
Q

considerable

A

a. 양이 많은; (사건 등이) 중요한

: 1. large, much; 2. significant

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17
Q

distinctive

A

a. 개성있는

: characteristic, unique

cf) != distict

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18
Q

ramification

A

n. 분파

: 1. an unintended consequence; 2. branching division, branch

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19
Q

wholehearted

A

: enthusiastic

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20
Q

underlying

A

: basic or fundamental

cf) 동사 + ing 형태가 아니라 그냥 자체로 형용사인 단어이다.

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21
Q

supplement

A

v. 보충하다

: make addition to something

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22
Q

waste

A

v. 써제끼다, 낭비하다

: exhaust

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23
Q

divert

A

v. 관심을 다른데로 돌리다

: draw attention from something

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24
Q

redeem

A

v. 보상하다

: restore reputation; compensate

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25
evident
: obvious
26
regard
: favorable opinion, respect(존경)
27
playwright
: one who writes plays ## Footnote cf) playwright"er"가 아니다
28
appraisal
n. 평가 ## Footnote : evaluation, assessment
29
disguise
v. 위장하다 ## Footnote : hide to prevent others knowing
30
temper
v. 짜증, 화를 누그러 뜨리다 ## Footnote : soften cf) 기분
31
credibility
n. 믿을 만한 ## Footnote : believability, reliability
32
conflict
n, v. 충돌 ## Footnote : a disagreement
33
evenhanded
: fair and impartial
34
far-reaching
a. 일반적인 ## Footnote : extensive, broad, widespread
35
assiduous
a. 부지런한 ## Footnote : very careful, diligent
36
partisan
a, n. 편파적인 열렬지지자, 편파적으로 열렬히 지지하는 ## Footnote : showing fervent and biased support for a cause
37
sweeping
a. 포괄적인 ## Footnote : on a large scale, affecting a large number of things or people wide-ranging, "comprehensive"
38
equivocal
a. 모호한 ## Footnote : ambiguous, "vague"
39
call for
: request, "ask for"
40
delve
v. 철저히 조사하다 ## Footnote : investigate thoroughly
41
suppress
v. 억압하다, 억누르다 ## Footnote : hold back, repress, restrain
42
consequential
a. 중대한 ## Footnote : important significant
43
identical
: indistinguishable ## Footnote cf) identical
44
paleontology
n. 고생물학 ## Footnote : study of ancient life cf) 공룡 화석..등 연구
45
equable
a. 한결같은 ## Footnote : calm and not easily disturbed, not extreme
46
primeval
a. 고대의, 원시적인 ## Footnote : ancient and original, primitive
47
undermine
v. 약화시키다 ## Footnote : weaken
48
even out
v. 편평하게하다, 균등하게 하다. ## Footnote : 1. flatten, level ; 2. equalize
49
stabilize
: make stable ("not change")
50
stabilize
: (biology) taxonomic group
51
whereby
a. 타고난 ## Footnote : inborn, inherent
52
species
a. 타고난 ## Footnote : inborn, inherent
53
innate
n. 능력 ## Footnote : mental or physical ability
54
capacity
n. 제한 ## Footnote : limiting factor, restriction
55
constraint
v. 강화하다 ## Footnote : make greater
56
enhance
v. 치환하다 ## Footnote : substitute, supplant
57
replace
v. 능가하다 ## Footnote : exceed, excel
58
surpass
v. 화해하다, (상반되는 두가지가 균형을 잡고 있는 상태) ## Footnote : bring about a friendly relationship cf) 정반합의 느낌; 서로다른 두 가지(좋고 나쁜x)가 균형을 이뤄 더 좋은 무언가를..
59
reconcile
n. 아리아 ## Footnote : a melody sung solo in an "opera"
60
aria
n. 지휘자 ## Footnote : director of crchestra or "chioir"
61
conductor
a. 지루한 ## Footnote : boring because of being long, monotonous, or repetitive
62
tedious
a. 변덕스러운 ## Footnote : tending to make sudden and unpredictable changes
63
capricious
a. 매력적인 ## Footnote : holding the attention, attracting strong interest
64
compelling
a. 인색한, 구두쇠 같은 ## Footnote : avarisous cf) miser (구두쇠)
65
miserly
a. 도움이 필요한 ## Footnote : needy, lacking
66
in need
n. 무절제의 ## Footnote : 1. lack of temperance; 2. lack of self-control
67
intemperance
a. 나와 다른 의견을 수용하지 않는, 편협한 ## Footnote : unaccepting of difference
68
intolerant
n. 걱정 ## Footnote [a. apprehensive] : 1. a feeling of anxiety or fear 2. ability to understand
69
apprehension
n. 절약 ## Footnote : thrift, economy
70
frugality
v. 라벨/딱지를 붙이다 ## Footnote : use a descriptie word for
71
label
a. 값을 치르고 합당하게 받는 ## Footnote : deserved cf) merit와 아무 관계 없다
72
merited
a. 오해하는, 속이는 ## Footnote : confusing or deceptive
73
misleading
: frank, straight
74
straightforward
v. 영속적인 ## Footnote [a. perpetual] : make something last cf) 문어체적인 느낌; = permernant
75
perpetuate
v. 침식시키다 ## Footnote : destory gradually by frintion
76
erode
v. 증명하다 ## Footnote : prove, confirm
77
substantiate
a. 궁전같은 ## Footnote : fit for a palace; luxurious
78
palatial
n. 상징물 ## Footnote : accessories and outward signs cf) trapping (덫)
79
trappings
v. 미인계로 꼬시다 ## Footnote : induce somebody
80
seduce
v. 오싹하게 만들다 ## Footnote : make somebody feel shock gorror, or disgust
81
appall
a. 설득되지 않은 ## Footnote : not convinced, not persuaded
82
unconvinced
a. 중요한 ## Footnote : following as result
83
consequential
n. 인지 ## Footnote : awareness
84
cognizance
a. 인구 통계적인 ## Footnote : of human populations
85
marginally
adv. 가장자리 ## Footnote : very slightly
86
philosophical
a. 이론상으로만 존재하는 ## Footnote : theoretical cf) 철학 -\> 항상 이론적..
87
philosophical
a. 내부의, 핵심의 ## Footnote : basic and essential
88
intrinsic
a. 신석기 시대의 ## Footnote : relating to new stone age cf) Neo-(new)
89
Neolithic
adv. 그럼에도 불구하고 ## Footnote : nevertheless, notwithstanding
90
nonetheless
n. 범위 ## Footnote : range, scope, area, coverage
91
extent
v. 지지, 격려하다 ## Footnote : approve, encourage, support
92
abet
: confuse
93
confound
v. 재확신하다, 안심시키다 ## Footnote : comfort
94
reasuure
a. (냄새, 사상 등이) 만연한 ## Footnote : spreading everywhere, widly distributed cf) 빵 구우면 방에 냄새가 확 퍼져가는 것 같이.