*TB 5- Automobile Fires Flashcards

1
Q

Auto fires:

Fire conditions may cause Hydraulic Energy Absorbing Bumpers to travel up to ___ inches

A

3 inches

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2
Q

Auto fires:

Fire conditions may cause Mechanical Energy Absorbing Bumpers to travel up to ___ inches

A

4”

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3
Q

Auto fires:

Overheated brakes and/or ____ (over/under?) inflated tires are the usual causes of tire fires.

A

Under inflated

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4
Q

Auto fires:
Most auto glass is tempered and will break out in small chips. The exception is the front windshield, which should be _____ glass

A

Safety glass

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5
Q

Auto fires:

Where should you strike a car window in order to break it?

A

In the corner

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6
Q

Auto fires:

During an auto fire, is it ok to remove the fuel cap?

A

No. Removing the gas cap from a fuel tank, under heat and pressure conditions, could result in a reflash or explosion

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7
Q

Auto fires:
What is the flashpoint of gasoline?
Specific gravity?

A
  • 45°F

0. 8

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8
Q

Auto fires:
What is the flashpoint of diesel?
Specific gravity?

A

125°F

Less than 1.0

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9
Q

Auto fires:

Standard operating procedure involves a minimum deployment of what equipment for auto fires?

A

1 1/2” line

Dry chem extinguisher

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10
Q

Auto fires:

The effective range of a 20 pound extinguisher is ___ to ___ feet.

A

15 to 20ft

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11
Q

What does BLEVE stand for?

A

Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion

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12
Q

Auto fires:

The hazard of a BLEVE is an important consideration when addressing fires in vehicles utilizing ______.

A

Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG)

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13
Q

Auto fires:

Recorded BLEVES have occurred within ___ minutes of fire exposure

A

10 min

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14
Q

Auto fires:

Bumper assemblies have launched a distance of ____ ft under fire conditions.

A

25 ft

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15
Q

Auto fires:

LPG is _____ (heavier/lighter) than air?

A

Heavier

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16
Q

For vehicle extrication, a safe ____ ft minimum working area must be established

A

30 ft

17
Q

Auto fires:

For vehicle extrication, the _____ will normally assume the role of Safety Officer

A

Engine captain

18
Q

Auto fires:

Working within ___ feet of any vehicle fire constitutes working in an IDLH

A

30 ft

19
Q

Auto fires:

_____ system malfunction is a leading cause of fires in the engine compartment.

A

Fuel

20
Q

Auto fires

What percentage of department fires are auto fires?

A

20%

21
Q

When did automakers start using vapor canisters?

A

1970

22
Q

Air conditioning systems use Freon gas. When exposed to heat What two toxic gases will be created?

A

Fluoride and Phosgene

23
Q

Some automotive bumpers can be charged with___PSI nitrogen/helium

A

150 psi

24
Q

Batteries are explosive hazard due to the presence of___vapors. When safe, always disconnect the ground cable first.

A

Hydrogen vapors