Taxpayers Flashcards
What is the size of the area requiring sprinklers according to: 1938 building code? 1968? 2008 mercantile? --Occupancy within the building?
38: exceeding 10,000 sq ft
68: exceeding 7,500 sq ft
08m: full building area exceeding 12,000 sq ft OR the combined area on all floors including mez exceeds 24k
-rack storage or high piled
Within building: exceeding 7,500 sq ft,
3 story above grade, in a hirise, unenclosed stair/escalator
I’m most cases a taxpayer constructed from [~1900-1920] [1920-1960] the cornice will not allow access to the cockloft
1920-1960
What is the size of the cockloft in a taxpayer?
A few inches to more than six feet
Updated calculations say bowstring truss roofs may only support _____% of the load they were originally designed for.
40
_______ truss fails without warning.
A. Wood
B. Steel
Wood tends to snap
Steel tends to stretch
Open web steel joists have little fire resistance rating.
T/F
False no fire rating
Fire rating depends on the ceiling finish and finish roofing
Unprotected open web steel joists may fail in ____ to ____ minutes in a fire.
5 to 10 min
At 970F 50 ft long steel beam will extend ~____inches
1000F a 100 ft long steel beam will extend ~____inches
4
9 1/2
The masonry walls of a taxpayer are very much dependent on the stability of the__a,b,c, or d__.
A. The adjacent wall
B. The opposite wall
C. The roof
D. Parapet
C
A cast iron column fails on average in how long in a fire endurance test?
A. 30 min
B. 60 min
C. 90 min
D. 120 min
A
Heavy body of fire in a taxpayer burning out if control for ____minutes is a warning sign for collapse
20 minutes
Also 20 minutes: inability to make successful headway-collapse hazard
Dense black smoke indicates the lack of oxygen and large quantities of free carbon and CO gas. What are 3 other colors associated with a backdraft?
Dirty brown
Yellow brown
Gray yellow
Concerning backdraft, a room only requires ____% of it’s space to contain the explosive mixture for the entire area to possibly explode.
A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 25
D
The immediate ventilation and cutting of an effective size hole on the roof calls for ____ saw(s) and ____ members on the roof.
2 saws 4 members
Roof sector supervisor must supervise roof ops when more than 1 saw is working on the roof
Although not as effective what is an alternative to roof venting when there is the risk of a backdraft?a,b,c or d
A. Taking the front windows
B. Opening the rear exit if present
C. The use of a hose stream
D. None of the above
C
At taxpayer fires nothing affects the outcome of the operation as much as ________. (One word)
Ventilation
Under no circumstances shall any member operate on the roof of any building involved in a content or structural fire with a wooden, metal or combination bowstring truss design.
T/F
True