Task:B The Learning Process--Acronyms Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of learning

A

A change in behavior as a result of an experience

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2
Q

4 Learning theory (BICC)

A

B-ehaviorsim
I-nformation processing theory
C-ognitive theory
C-onstructivism

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3
Q

Definition of perceptions

A

Learning directed toward the brain by one or more of the 5 senses. (sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste)

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4
Q

Factors that affect perception (GSTEP)

A
G-oals and values
S-elf-concept
T-ime and opportunity
E-lement of threat
P-hysical organisms
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5
Q

Definition of insight

A

The grouping of perceptions into meaningful wholes

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6
Q

Acquiring knowledge (MUC)

A

M-emorization
U-nderstanding
C-oncept learning

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7
Q

The laws of learning (REEPIR)

A
R-eadiness
E-xercise
E-ffect
P-rimacy
I-ntensity
R-ecency
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8
Q

Domains of learning (CAP)

A

Cognitive(thinking)
Affective(feeling)
Psychomotor(doing)

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9
Q

Cognitive Domain 4 levels of learning (RUAC)

A

R-ote
U-nderstanding
A-pplication
C-orrelation

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10
Q

Affective Domain 5 levels of learning (ARVOI)

A
A-wareness
R-esponse
V-alue
O-rganizing
I-ntergration
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11
Q

Psychomotor Domain 4 levels of learning (OIPH)

A

O-bservation
I-mitation
P-ractice
H-abit

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12
Q

Characteristics of learning (PEAM)

A

P-urposeful learning
E-xperience results in learning
A-ctive process to learning
M-ultifaced learning

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13
Q

Stages of acquiring skill knowledge (CAA)

A

C-ognitive stage
A-ssociative stage
A-utomatic response stage

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14
Q

Types of practice (DBR)

A

D-eliberate
B-locked
R-andom

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15
Q

Good scenario based training includes (HIC)

A

H-as a good set of objectives
I-s tailored to the needs of the student
C-apitalizes on subtle differences of the local environment

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16
Q

Slip

A

errors of action

17
Q

Mistake

A

Errors of thought

18
Q

Reducing Error (DR CULT)

A
D-eveloping routines
R-aising awareness
C-hecking for errors
U-sing reminders
L-earning and practicing
T-aking time
19
Q

Three components of Memory (SSL)

A

S-ensory memory
S-hort-term memory
L-ong-term memory

20
Q

5 reasons we forget (RIFRS)

A
R-etrieval Faliures
I-nterference
F-ading
R-epression
S-uppression
21
Q

6 ways we retain things we’ve learned (MR LAMP)

A

M-eaningful repetition aids recall
R-ecall is prompted by association
L-earning with all of the senses is most effective
A-ttitudes that are favorable will aid retention
M-nemonics
P-raise stimulates recall

22
Q

2 different transfers of learning

A

Positive transfer

Negative transfer