Taking Care Of Your Food Flashcards
Food poisoning is
An illness that can occur 1-36 hours after eating contaminated food. Symptoms may include vomiting, nausea, diarrhoea, abdominal pain and fever.
Contamination is
When something gets into food that should not be there, e.g. bacteria, a hair or a fly. This will effect the quality of the food and can cause food poisoning.
Bacteria is
Microscopic organisms, some of which can cause disease
Food hygiene
Ensuring that food is safe to eat and had been protected from contamination
What food do bacteria prefer to grow in
Foods high in
Protein
Vitamins
Minerals
What conditions do bacteria need to multiply
Moisture
Warmth
And time
What is the danger zone temperature
5-63 degrees Celsius
Bacteria are destroyed at the temperature of
64+ degrees Celsius
1-4 degrees Celsius bacteria multiply ………
Slowly
At …… bacteria are dormant
-18 degrees Celsius
Three symptoms of Campylobacter posoining
Fever
Vomiting
Diarrhoea
What three population groups are very susceptible to campylobacter poisoning
Very young people
Elders
Pregnant women
Four types of food poisoning bacteria
Salmonella
Listeria
Staphylococcus aureus
Campylobacter
Three potential causes of food poisoning
Not cooking food properly
Not storing food properly
Not handling food hygienically