TA-L5 Nerven Flashcards

1
Q

Choroidea [Tunica choroideae]

A

Aderhaut

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2
Q

Chor[i]oiditis

A

Aderhautentzündung

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3
Q

Cochlea

A

Schnecke (Gehörschnecke, Innenohrschnecke)

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4
Q

Conjunctiva [Tunica conjunctiva]

A

Bindehaut

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5
Q

Cornea; kerato

A

Hornhaut

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6
Q

Neurofibra

A

Nervenfaser

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7
Q

Neuroglia; glio

A

Neuroglia

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8
Q

Pupilla; kore

A

Pupille

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9
Q

Retina

A

Netzhaut

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10
Q

Sclera

A

Lederhaut

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11
Q

Apparatus

A

das Werkzeug, Ausrüstung, Vorrichtung

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12
Q

Bulbus

A

a) zwiebelförmig verdickter Abschnitt;

b) Augapfel

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13
Q

Gyrus

A

Gehirnwindung

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14
Q

Labyrinthus

A

Irrgang

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15
Q

Malleus

A

Hammer, Gehörknöchelchen

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16
Q

Nervus

A

der Nerv

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17
Q

Nucleus

A

der Kern, das Kerngebiet

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18
Q

Cerebellum

A

das Kleinhirn

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19
Q

Cerebrum

A

das Großhirn

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20
Q

Encephalon

A

das Gehirn (als Gesamtorgan)

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21
Q

Ganglion

A

der Nervknoten

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22
Q

Hemispherium

A

die Halbkugel, Hirnhälfte

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23
Q

Neuron

A

Nervenzelle (mit all ihren Fortsätzen)

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24
Q

Ossiculum

A

Knöchelchen

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25
Q

Pallium

A

der Mantel, Großhirnrinde

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26
Q

Spatium

A

der Raum

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27
Q

Tympanium

A

die Pauke, die Trommel

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28
Q

Aqueductus, -ûs [DT: der Aquädukt, -e]

A

Wasserleitung (Verbindungskanal zwischen flüssigkeitsgefüllten Hohlräumen)

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29
Q

Tractus, -ûs

A

a) der Zug, der Strang (von Nervenfasern des ZNS);

b) langgestreckter Strang von Muskelfasern

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30
Q

der Liquor, liquoris

A

Flüssigkeit, Wasser

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31
Q

der Stapes, stapedis

A

der Steigbügel, Gehörknöchelchen

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32
Q

die Incus, incudis

A

der Amboss [anvil]

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33
Q

die Iris, iridis

A

Regenbogenhaut

34
Q

die Leptomeninx, leptomeningis

A

weiche/dünne Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut

35
Q

die [Pia, Arachnoidea, Dura] mater, matris

A

Umhüllung, Mutter

36
Q

Pia mater, Pia matris

A

weiche Hirnhaut

37
Q

Arachnoidea mater, Arachnoidea matris

A

Spinnwebshirnhaut

38
Q

Dura mater, Dura matris

A

harte Hirnhaut

39
Q

die Meninx, meningis

A

Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut

40
Q

die Pachymeninx, pachymeningis

A

harte Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut

41
Q

die Lens, lentis; phako

A

die Linse

42
Q

albus, -a, -um

A

weiß

43
Q

arachnoideus, -a, -um

A

Spinn(ge)webs-, spinnenartig

44
Q

conjunctivus, -a, -um

A

verbindend, Binde-

45
Q

griseus, -a, -um

A

grau

46
Q

leptomeningeus, -a, -um

A

zur weichen Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut gehörend

47
Q

luteus, -a, -um

A

gelb

48
Q

meningeus, -a, -um

A

Hirnhaut-, Rückenmarkshaut-

49
Q

mixtus, -a, -um

A

gemischt

50
Q

motorius, -a, -um

A

der Bewegung dienend

51
Q

nervosus, -a, -um

A

nervös

52
Q

niger, nigra, nigrum

A

schwarz

53
Q

pius, -a, -um

A

fromm, religiös→weich

54
Q

proprius, -a, -um

A

eigentlich, kennzeichnend, wesenhaft

55
Q

tympanicus, -a, -um

A

zur Paukenhöhle gehörend

56
Q

vagus, -a, -um

A

umherschweifend, umherstreifend

57
Q

vitreus, -a, -um

A

gläsern, durchsichtig (wie Glas)

58
Q

cerebellaris, -e

A

zerebellar

59
Q

cerebralis, -e

A

zerebral

60
Q

cochlearis, -e

A

die Gehörschnecke betreffend

61
Q

conjunctivalis, -e

A

konjunktival

62
Q

semicircularis, -e

A

halbkreisförmig, Bogen-

63
Q

Ductûs semicirculares

A

häutige Bogengänge (des Innenohres)

64
Q

Canales semicirculares

A

knöcherne Bogengänge (des Innenohres)

65
Q

afferens

A

zuführend

66
Q

efferens

A

wegführend

67
Q

recurrens

A

zurücklaufend

68
Q

polio-

A

PFX: grau (“schwarzlich”)

69
Q

glio

A

GBF: Hüll- und Stützgewebe des Nervensystems

70
Q

kerato

A

GBF: Hornhaut des Augens

71
Q

kore

A

GBF: Pupille

72
Q

neuro

A

GBF: Nerv

73
Q

phako

A

GBF: Linse des Auges

74
Q

chrom(at)o

A

GBF: Farbe

75
Q

refrakto

A

GBF: Lichtbrechung

76
Q

(Hyp-, Hyper-, Dys)akusis

A

Hörvermögen, “-hörigkeit”

77
Q

(Tri-, Di-, Mono)chromasie

A

Störung des Farbsehens

78
Q

□-opie (opsis)

A

Sehvermögen, “-sichtigkeit”

79
Q

Farbenasthenopie

A

Farbenasthenopie, rasche Ermüdung des normalen Farbensinns

80
Q

□-parese (z.B. Facialisparese)

A

Erschlaffung, unvollständige Lähmung der motor. Nerven

81
Q

□-phasie (z.B. Aphasia)

A

Sprechen, Reden, Entwicklungsabschnitt

82
Q

□-plegie (z.B. Hemiplegie)

A

Schlag, vollständige Lähmung (z.B. Halbseitenlähmung)