TA-D5 Nerven Flashcards

1
Q

Aderhaut

A

Choroidea [Tunica choroideae]

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2
Q

Aderhautentzündung

A

Chor[i]oiditis

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3
Q

Schnecke (Gehörschnecke, Innenohrschnecke)

A

Cochlea

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4
Q

Bindehaut

A

Conjunctiva [Tunica conjunctiva]

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5
Q

Hornhaut

A

Cornea; kerato

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6
Q

Nervenfaser

A

Neurofibra

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7
Q

Neuroglia

A

Neuroglia; glio

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8
Q

Pupille

A

Pupilla; kore

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9
Q

Netzhaut

A

Retina

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10
Q

Lederhaut

A

Sclera

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11
Q

das Werkzeug, Ausrüstung, Vorrichtung

A

Apparatus

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12
Q

a) zwiebelförmig verdickter Abschnitt;

b) Augapfel

A

Bulbus

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13
Q

Gehirnwindung

A

Gyrus

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14
Q

Irrgang

A

Labyrinthus

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15
Q

Hammer, Gehörknöchelchen

A

Malleus

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16
Q

der Nerv

A

Nervus

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17
Q

der Kern, das Kerngebiet

A

Nucleus

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18
Q

das Kleinhirn

A

Cerebellum

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19
Q

das Großhirn

A

Cerebrum

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20
Q

das Gehirn (als Gesamtorgan)

A

Encephalon

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21
Q

der Nervknoten

A

Ganglion

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22
Q

die Halbkugel, Hirnhälfte

A

Hemispherium

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23
Q

Nervenzelle (mit all ihren Fortsätzen)

A

Neuron

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24
Q

Knöchelchen

A

Ossiculum

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25
Q

der Mantel, Großhirnrinde

A

Pallium

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26
Q

der Raum

A

Spatium

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27
Q

die Pauke, die Trommel

A

Tympanium

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28
Q

Wasserleitung (Verbindungskanal zwischen flüssigkeitsgefüllten Hohlräumen)

A

Aqueductus, -ûs [DT: der Aquädukt, -e]

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29
Q

a) der Zug, der Strang (von Nervenfasern des ZNS);

b) langgestreckter Strang von Muskelfasern

A

Tractus, -ûs

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30
Q

Flüssigkeit, Wasser

A

der Liquor, liquoris

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31
Q

der Steigbügel, Gehörknöchelchen

A

der Stapes, stapedis

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32
Q

der Amboss [anvil]

A

die Incus, incudis

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33
Q

Regenbogenhaut

A

die Iris, iridis

34
Q

weiche/dünne Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut

A

die Leptomeninx, leptomeningis

35
Q

Umhüllung, Mutter

A

die [Pia, Arachnoidea, Dura] mater, matris

36
Q

weiche Hirnhaut

A

Pia mater, Pia matris

37
Q

Spinnwebshirnhaut

A

Arachnoidea mater, Arachnoidea matris

38
Q

harte Hirnhaut

A

Dura mater, Dura matris

39
Q

Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut

A

die Meninx, meningis

40
Q

harte Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut

A

die Pachymeninx, pachymeningis

41
Q

die Linse

A

die Lens, lentis; phako

42
Q

weiß

A

albus, -a, -um

43
Q

Spinn(ge)webs-, spinnenartig

A

arachnoideus, -a, -um

44
Q

verbindend, Binde-

A

conjunctivus, -a, -um

45
Q

grau

A

griseus, -a, -um

46
Q

zur weichen Hirn- und Rückenmarkshaut gehörend

A

leptomeningeus, -a, -um

47
Q

gelb

A

luteus, -a, -um

48
Q

Hirnhaut-, Rückenmarkshaut-

A

meningeus, -a, -um

49
Q

gemischt

A

mixtus, -a, -um

50
Q

der Bewegung dienend

A

motorius, -a, -um

51
Q

nervös

A

nervosus, -a, -um

52
Q

schwarz

A

niger, nigra, nigrum

53
Q

fromm, religiös→weich

A

pius, -a, -um

54
Q

eigentlich, kennzeichnend, wesenhaft

A

proprius, -a, -um

55
Q

zur Paukenhöhle gehörend

A

tympanicus, -a, -um

56
Q

umherschweifend, umherstreifend

A

vagus, -a, -um

57
Q

gläsern, durchsichtig (wie Glas)

A

vitreus, -a, -um

58
Q

zerebellar

A

cerebellaris, -e

59
Q

zerebral

A

cerebralis, -e

60
Q

die Gehörschnecke betreffend

A

cochlearis, -e

61
Q

konjunktival

A

conjunctivalis, -e

62
Q

halbkreisförmig, Bogen-

A

semicircularis, -e

63
Q

häutige Bogengänge (des Innenohres)

A

Ductûs semicirculares

64
Q

knöcherne Bogengänge (des Innenohres)

A

Canales semicirculares

65
Q

zuführend

A

afferens

66
Q

wegführend

A

efferens

67
Q

zurücklaufend

A

recurrens

68
Q

PFX: grau (“schwarzlich”)

A

polio-

69
Q

GBF: Hüll- und Stützgewebe des Nervensystems

A

glio

70
Q

GBF: Hornhaut des Augens

A

kerato

71
Q

GBF: Pupille

A

kore

72
Q

GBF: Nerv

A

neuro

73
Q

GBF: Linse des Auges

A

phako

74
Q

GBF: Farbe

A

chrom(at)o

75
Q

GBF: Lichtbrechung

A

refrakto

76
Q

Hörvermögen (–hörigkeit)

A

akusis

(Hyp-, Hyper-, Dys)akusis

77
Q

Störung des Farbsehens

A

(Tri-, Di-, Mono)chromasie

78
Q

Sehvermögen, (“–sichtigkeit”)

A

opsis, □-opie

79
Q

rasche Ermüdung des normalen Farbensinns

A

Farbenasthenopie

80
Q

Erschlaffung, unvollständige Lähmung der motor. Nerven

A

paresis, □-parese

z.B. Facialisparese

81
Q

Sprechen, Reden, Entwicklungsabschnitt

A

phasis, □-phasie (z.B. Aphasia)

82
Q

Schlag, vollständige Lähmung (z.B. Halbseitenlähmung)

A

plege, □-plegie (z.B. Hemiplegie)