T2: EKG Interpretation Flashcards

1
Q

Rate: 0
Rhythm: 0 (if p waves are present: regular or irregular)
Pwaves: sometimes present
qRs: 0
P:qRs 0

A

Asystole

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2
Q

What does systole look like?

A

flatline
flatline w/ p waves

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3
Q

Rate: 60-100 bpm
Rhythm: R-R is equal
P Wave: upright and similar
P-R: 0.12-0.2 seconds and consistent
qRs: 0.04-0.1 seconds
P:qRs: 1:1

A

Normal sinus rhythm

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4
Q

Rate: <60bpm
Rhythm: equal
P Wave: upright, similar
P-R: 0.12-0.2s & consistent
qRs: 0.4-0.1s
P:qRs: 1:1

A

Sinus bradycardia

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5
Q

What does normal sinus rhythm look like:

A

normal waves, 6-8 waves per 6 second strip

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6
Q

What does Sinus Bradycardia look like:

A

Normal waves, less than 6 waves per 6 second strip

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7
Q

Rate: >100bpm
Rhythm: equal
P Wave: upright, similar
P-R: 0.12-0.2 s & consistent
qRs: 0.04-0.1s
P:qRs: 1:1

A

Sinus Tachycardia

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8
Q

What does sinus tachycardia look like?

A

Normal waves with more than 8 waves per 6 sec strip

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9
Q

Rate: Atrial(250-350) Ventricular (~150)
Rhythm: atrial: regular ventricular: reg or irreg
P Wave: unidentifiable
P-R: uniform
qRs: 0.04 to 0.1 s

A

Atrial flutter

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10
Q

What does Atrial Flutter look like?

A

-Closer to 8 peaks on 6sec strip
-unrecognizable p and t waves
-equally spaced

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11
Q

Rate: A(400-700bpm V(160-180)
Rhythm: irregular
P Wave: not identifiable
P-R: not uniform/not measurable
qRs: usually normal

A

Atrial Fibrillation

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12
Q

What does A Fib look like

A
  • Many (8+) peaks in 6 sec strip
    -unidentifiable P and T waves
    -Unequal spacing between peaks
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13
Q

Rate: >100bpm, <220
Rhythm: regular
P Wave: not present
qRs: wide, bizarre (>0.12s)

A

Ventricular Tachycardia

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14
Q

What does Ventricular Tachycardia look like?

A

-Only peaks
-lots of them
-large waves

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15
Q

Rate: 0
Rhythm: no regularity, chaotic with undulating waves
P Wave: 0
qRs: 0

A

Ventricular Fibrillation

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16
Q

What does Ventricular Fibrillation look like?

A

Chaotic, no distinguishable peaks or waves, various heights