Systemic Meds Poop Flashcards

1
Q

Cell Wall Synthesis Blockers

A

Bacitracin, Penicillins, Cephalosporins

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2
Q

Inhibit xfer of peptidoglycan

A

Bacitracin (+ only)

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3
Q

Inhibit Transpeptidase

A

Penicillins and Cephalosporins

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4
Q

Rocephin (Ceftriaxone) use

A

Rose → Gonorrhea → Rocephin (+ & -)

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5
Q

Keflex use

A

Dacryo…, Preseptal Cellulitis (+ only)

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6
Q

Dicloxacillin use

A

Bleph & hors

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7
Q

DNA Gyrase & Topoisomerase blockers

A

Fluoroquinolones

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8
Q

Fluoroquinolone ending

A

-floxacin

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9
Q

Fluoroquinolone contras

A

Preggars, Kids (Lones hurt bones)

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10
Q

Gen 3&4 Fluoroquinolones

A

Besi/Gati/Levo/Moxi

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11
Q

All topical Fluoroquinolones approved for 1 & older except…

A

Levofloxacin

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12
Q

Inhibit Folic Acid Synthesis

A

Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, Pryimethamine

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13
Q

Inhibit Folic Acid Synthesis by Inhibiting dihydroperoate synthase

A

Sulfonamides

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14
Q

Inhibit Folic Acid Synthesis by Inhibiting dihydrofolate reductase

A

Trimethoprim & Pryimethamine

Prim → Trim → Reduce → Reductase

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15
Q

Contras for Sulfas

A

PREGGARS

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16
Q

SEs for Sulfas

A

Steven-Johnson Syndrome, Myopic shift, nephrotoxicity

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17
Q

Trimethoprim (TMP)…

A

Treats Marrow Poorly

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18
Q

Buy AT 30

A

Aminoglycosides & Tetracyclines

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19
Q

Aminoglycosides (2)

A

Gentamicin, Tobramycin

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20
Q

Tetracyclines

A

Doxycycline, Tetracycline

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21
Q

Tetracycline Contra

A

Preggars & Kids, Renal pts.

22
Q

CEL at 50

A

Chloramphenicol, Erythromycin, Lincomycin

23
Q

Aminoglycosides cause

24
Q

Which should you not use with CL wearers?

A

Azithromycin

25
Don't drink milk with...
Tetracyclines
26
Azasite for...
Bac conjunct
27
Which sound like Macrolides, but are not?
Gentimicin and Tobramycin
28
Which are Bacteriostatic?
The Folic acid drugs, Tetracyclines, and Erythromycin
29
Which drugs can cause optic neuritis?
My/Ny
30
Orange-Pink tears
Rifadin
31
1st choice Antiviral for CMV & 2nd choice
Ganciclovir and Foscarnet
32
Drug of choice for HSK
Viroptic
33
Antiviral used for moms with AIDS
Retrovir
34
SEs for Retrovir
Amblyopia & Mac Edema
35
Antiviral for HZO & HSK
Acyclovir
36
Go to for Fungal eye probs
Natamycin
37
Whorl Keratopathy
``` CHAIFT Chloroquine Hydroxychloroquine Amioderone Indomethacin Fabry's Tamoxifen ```
38
Bull's Eye Mac
``` Stargardt's Prog Cone Dys Chloroquine Hydroxychloroquine Thioridazine ```
39
Chloroquine stuff
>3 mg/kg/day | >5 years
40
Used for Gout
Indomethacin
41
SEs for Celebrex
Conjunct, Stevens-Johnson
42
1st gen vs 2nd gen allergy meds
Sleepy vs not
43
2nd gen allergy meds
Zyrtec, Allegra, Claritin
44
Which allergy med can lead to oculogyric crisis?
Zyrtec
45
Which 1st gen allergy med can cause Corneal Keratopathy, Lenticular changes, and pig retinopathy?
Promethazine
46
Histamine H1 is for... | Histamine H2 is for...
Allergies | Tummy
47
Crystalline Retinopathy can occur in Tamoxifen with what dosage?
>6.5mg/kg/day for >5 years
48
Chlorpromazine & Thioridazine (for schizos) SEs
``` Dry eye Mydriasis ↑IOP Pig on K endo Anterior Stellate cats Hyperpig RPE Ocular gyro-crisis ```
49
NAION
``` VIVA Viagra Imitrex Vardenofil Amiodarone ```
50
Drugs that cause color changes
Accutane, Digoxin, Penis drugs