Ocular Disease Vocab Poop Flashcards

1
Q

NaF - dark stream through green tears

A

Seidel’s sign

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2
Q

Seidel’s sign

A

NaF - dark stream through green tears

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3
Q

Blood in AC

A

Hyphema

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4
Q

Hyphema

A

Blood in AC

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5
Q

Pigment on ant surface of lens

A

Vossius Ring

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6
Q

Vossius Ring

A

Pigment on ant surface of lens

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7
Q

Pop when blowing nose

A

Crepitus

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8
Q

Crepitus

A

Pop when blowing nose

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9
Q

Stare appearance

A

Darlymple Sign

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10
Q

Darlymple Sign

A

Stare appearance

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11
Q

Globe lags behind movement of upper lid on up gaze

A

Kocher’s Sign

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12
Q

Kocher’s Sign

A

Globe lags behind movement of upper lid on up gaze

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13
Q

Upper lid lag during downgaze

A

Von Graefe’s Sign

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14
Q

Von Graefe’s Sign

A

Upper lid lag during downgaze

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15
Q

BEB w/ difficulty chewing, opening mouth, jaw spasms, pain

A

MEIGE’S SYNDROME

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16
Q

MEIGE’S SYNDROME

A

BEB w/ difficulty chewing, opening mouth, jaw spasms, pain

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17
Q

Line below margin of lower lid

A

DENNIE’S LINES

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18
Q

DENNIE’S LINES

A

Line below margin of lower lid

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19
Q

Acute conjunct in newborn

A

OPHTHALMIA NEONATORUM

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20
Q

OPHTHALMIA NEONATORUM

A

Acute conjunct in newborn

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21
Q

White scar of sup tarsal conj

A

ARLT LINES

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22
Q

ARLT LINES

A

White scar of sup tarsal conj

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23
Q

Scar on limbal conj after limbal follicles heal

A

HERBERT’S PITS

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24
Q

HERBERT’S PITS

A

Scar on limbal conj after limbal follicles heal

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25
Q

Phthirus Pubis

A

PEDICULOSIS

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26
Q

PEDICULOSIS

A

Phthirus Pubis

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27
Q

Ant to lead edge of Pterygium

A

STOCKER’S LINE

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28
Q

STOCKER’S LINE

A

Ant to lead edge of Pterygium

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29
Q

Greasy macrophages, Middle to lower K

A

MUTTON-FAT KPs

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30
Q

MUTTON-FAT KPs

A

Greasy macrophages, Middle to lower K

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31
Q

Nodules on Pupillary margin on iris

A

KOEPPE NODULES

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32
Q

KOEPPE NODULES

A

Nodules on Pupillary margin on iris

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33
Q

Nodules Anywhere BUT pup marg on iris

A

BUSACCA NODULES

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34
Q

BUSACCA NODULES

A

Nodules Anywhere BUT pup marg on iris

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35
Q

Diffuse vitritis or white, fluffy opacities in inf vit (COTTON-BALL OPACITIES)

A

RETINAL VITRITIS

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36
Q

RETINAL VITRITIS

A

Diffuse vitritis or white, fluffy opacities in inf vit (COTTON-BALL OPACITIES)

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37
Q

Sheathing around ret veins & yellow-white exudates (CANDLE-WAX DROPPINGS)

A

RETINAL VASCULITIS

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38
Q

RETINAL VASCULITIS

A

Sheathing around ret veins & yellow-white exudates (CANDLE-WAX DROPPINGS)

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39
Q

Ring of Keratoconus @ base o’ cone

A

FLEISCHER’S RING

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40
Q

FLEISCHER’S RING

A

Ring of Keratoconus @ base o’ cone

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41
Q

Ring due to metal FBs

A

Rust Ring

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42
Q

Rust Ring

A

Ring due to metal FBs

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43
Q

Ring found in old, B/T mid & lower 1/3 of K, No Symps

A

HUDSON STAHLI LINES

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44
Q

HUDSON STAHLI LINES

A

Ring found in old, B/T mid & lower 1/3 of K, No Symps

45
Q

Ring at leading edge o’ Pterygium

A

STOCKER’S LINE

46
Q

STOCKER’S LINE

A

Ring at leading edge o’ Pterygium

47
Q

Line at leading edge of Filtering Bleb

A

FERRY’S LINE

48
Q

FERRY’S LINE

A

Line at leading edge of Filtering Bleb

49
Q

Ring found in liver disorders - Wilson’s Disease, Cu

A

KAYSER-FLEISCHER RING

50
Q

KAYSER-FLEISCHER RING

A

Ring found in liver disorders - Wilson’s Disease, Cu

51
Q

Vert lines in deep stroma

A

VOGT’S STRIAE

52
Q

VOGT’S STRIAE

A

Vert lines in deep stroma

53
Q

Lower lid protrusion on Downgaze

A

MUNSON’S SIGN

54
Q

MUNSON’S SIGN

A

Lower lid protrusion on Downgaze

55
Q

Cone reflection on nasal K when light shown from temp side

A

RIZZUTI’S SIGN

56
Q

RIZZUTI’S SIGN

A

Cone reflection on nasal K when light shown from temp side

57
Q

Beaten metal appearance in Fuch’s

A

HASSAL-HENLE BODIES

58
Q

HASSAL-HENLE BODIES

A

Beaten metal appearance in Fuch’s

59
Q

Rare, partial - complete loss of iris tissue

A

ANIRIDIA

60
Q

ANIRIDIA

A

Rare, partial - complete loss of iris tissue

61
Q

Horizontal cracks (clear parallel lines) in Descemet’s from ↑ IOP (congential glauc)

A

HAAB’S STRIAE

62
Q

HAAB’S STRIAE

A

Horizontal cracks (clear parallel lines) in Descemet’s from ↑ IOP (congential glauc)

63
Q

Displaced pupil

A

CORECTOPIA

64
Q

CORECTOPIA

A

Displaced pupil

65
Q

Iris hypoplasia w/ holes

A

POLYCORIA

66
Q

POLYCORIA

A

Iris hypoplasia w/ holes

67
Q

Rash on nose from Nasociliary of CN V

A

HUTCHINSON’S SIGN

68
Q

HUTCHINSON’S SIGN

A

Rash on nose from Nasociliary of CN V

69
Q

Cataract that looks like a tiny dot/flake, white/blue-green

A

Cerulean Cataract

70
Q

Cerulean Cataract

A

Cataract that looks like a tiny dot/flake, white/blue-green

71
Q

PCO in kids w/ Cat extraction

A

ELSCHNIG PEARLS

72
Q

ELSCHNIG PEARLS

A

PCO in kids w/ Cat extraction

73
Q

CME in OPL after c/e

A

IRVINE-GASS SYNDROME

74
Q

IRVINE-GASS SYNDROME

A

CME in OPL after c/e

75
Q

Black or gray ring-shaped vit opacity seen in Posterior Vit Detachment

A

WEISS RING

76
Q

WEISS RING

A

Black or gray ring-shaped vit opacity seen in Posterior Vit Detachment

77
Q

Vit pig cells, “tobacco dust” seen in Posterior Vit Detachment

A

SHAFER’S SIGN

78
Q

SHAFER’S SIGN

A

Vit pig cells, “tobacco dust” seen in Posterior Vit Detachment

79
Q

Transient MONO LOV, secs - mins, Vision returns to normal after event

A

AMAUROSIS FUGAX

80
Q

AMAUROSIS FUGAX

A

Transient MONO LOV, secs - mins, Vision returns to normal after event

81
Q

Intraretinal Microvascular Abnormalities

A

IRMA

82
Q

IRMA

A

Intraretinal Microvascular Abnormalities

83
Q

Choroidal infarct apparent in severe HTN Ret

A

ELSCHNIG SPOTS

84
Q

ELSCHNIG SPOTS

A

Choroidal infarct apparent in severe HTN Ret

85
Q

White pupillary reflex

A

LEUKOCORIA

86
Q

LEUKOCORIA

A

White pupillary reflex

87
Q

Focal sub-ret hyperpig 2⁰ to scarring, CNVM

A

FUCH’S SPOTS

88
Q

FUCH’S SPOTS

A

Focal sub-ret hyperpig 2⁰ to scarring, CNVM

89
Q

5% high myopes; Fine, yellow, irregular lines (Break in Bruch’s) → Choroidal neo → Severe LOV

A

LACQUER CRACKS

90
Q

LACQUER CRACKS

A

5% high myopes; Fine, yellow, irregular lines (Break in Bruch’s) → Choroidal neo → Severe LOV

91
Q

Break in middle of line of light

A

WATZKE-ALLEN SIGN

92
Q

WATZKE-ALLEN SIGN

A

Break in middle of line of light

93
Q

↑ Pig ant to Schwalbe’s

A

SAMPAOLESI’S LINE

94
Q

SAMPAOLESI’S LINE

A

↑ Pig ant to Schwalbe’s

95
Q

Vert pig lines on interior surface of cornea

A

KRUKENBERG’S SPINDLE

96
Q

KRUKENBERG’S SPINDLE

A

Vert pig lines on interior surface of cornea

97
Q

Lens changes (Ant Subcap Opacities) that result from lens epi cell ischemia & necrosis 2⁰ to high IOP

A

GLAUCOMFLECKEN

98
Q

GLAUCOMFLECKEN

A

Lens changes (Ant Subcap Opacities) that result from lens epi cell ischemia & necrosis 2⁰ to high IOP

99
Q

Roth Spots

A

Flame Shaped heme w/ white center. Often found in Leukemia

100
Q

Flame Shaped heme w/ white center. Often found in Leukemia

A

Roth Spots

101
Q

Dalrymple’s sign

A

a widened palpebral (eyelid) opening

102
Q

a widened palpebral (eyelid) opening

A

Dalrymple’s sign

103
Q

Chemosis

A

Swelling/edema of conj

104
Q

Swelling/edema of conj

A

Chemosis

105
Q

Bell’s Phenomenon

A

Upward rolling of eye on lid closure

106
Q

Upward rolling of eye on lid closure

A

Bell’s Phenomenon

107
Q

Uhthoff’s Sign

A

↓ in VA after bath/excercise

108
Q

↓ in VA after bath/excercise

A

Uhthoff’s Sign