Systematic Desensitisation Flashcards
Relaxation
patient taught how to relax using muscle relaxation techniques or breathing exercises.
Hierarchy of anxiety
Work with therapist to make a graded scale starting with the least feared stimulus to the most feared stimulus.
Gradual Exposure
Patient is gradually exposed to the least feared situation, they may feel anxious but are encouraged to use the relaxation techniques.
Reciprocal Inhabitation
The concept where two incompatible states of mind cannot co exist at the same time.
Once they are relaxed
they are then exposed to the next stage of the hierarchy. This is a gradual process and the patient only moves once they are relaxed.
Complete Treatment
When they are desensitised and are able to move through the hierarchy without anxiety.