Syphilis Flashcards

1
Q

What causes syphilis?

A

A spirochete- Treponema pallidum

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2
Q

What is the initial lesion in syphilis?

A

A chancre-raised, solitary, firm and red papule in glans penis/vulva/cervix

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3
Q

What are the manifestations of secondary syphilis?

A
  1. Diffuse muck cutaneous rash
  2. Condylomata lata
  3. Patchy alopecia
  4. Shyphilitic meningitis
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4
Q

What are the 4 phases of syphilis?

A
  1. Primary
  2. Secondary
  3. Latent
  4. Tertiary
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5
Q

What is early latent syphilis?

A

The 1st year after the resolution of primary or secondary syphilis

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6
Q

What is the time period between primary and secondary syphilis?

A

2-10 weeks

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7
Q

What is the time period between primary and secondary syphilis?

A

2-10 weeks

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8
Q

How do you treat syphilis?

A

IM penicillin
-procaine or benzathine

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9
Q

What are the commonest manifestations of tertiary syphilis?

A
  1. CVS
  2. Neuro
  3. Gumma
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