Syntax Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 sentence functions?

A

Declaratives
Interrogatives
Imperatives
Exclamatives

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2
Q

What is the function of this sentence:
“I love English lessons.”

A

Declarative

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3
Q

What is the function of this sentence:
“Do you love English?”

A

Interrogative

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4
Q

What is the function of this sentence:
“Revise well for your exams.”

A

Imperative

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5
Q

What is the function of this sentence:
“Good luck!”

A

Exclamative

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6
Q

What are the 4 sentence structures?

A

Simple
Compound
Complex
Minor

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7
Q

What is this sentence structure and why:
“The boy wearing the black and white padded jacket ran quickly down the road.”

A

Simple
There is only one verb

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8
Q

What is this sentence structure and why:
“I shivered and turned my collar up.”

A

Compound
There are two main clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction

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9
Q

What is this sentence structure and why:
“I lent her my savings because she was short of money.”

A

Complex
There is a main clause and a subordinate clause which cannot stand on it’s own

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10
Q

What is this sentence structure and why:
“Wish you were here.”

A

Minor
There is no verb.

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